Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge
Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): Oktober 2026

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Perilaku Tentang Dampak Hipertensi Terhadap Fisiologi Penerbangan Pada PKMU TNI AU Di Lakespra Dr. Saryanto

Nur Abdul Goni (Politeknik Kesehatan TNI AU Adisutjipto)
Febriana Astuti (Politeknik Kesehatan TNI AU Adisutjipto)
Dendy Setyawan (Politeknik Kesehatan TNI AU Adisutjipto)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Oct 2026

Abstract

Hypertension can lead to cardiovascular complications and the risk of sudden incapacity among Air Force Special Personnel (PKMU) of Indonesian Air Force (TNI AU) . Lakespra dr. Saryanto plays a role in monitoring the health of PKMU through periodic examinations to maintain their flight fitness status. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of PKMU at Lakespra dr. Saryanto regarding the impact of hypertension on aviation physiology. This study employed a descriptive-analytic method with a quantitative approach using a questionnaire. The sample consisted of 170 PKMU, determined using Slovin's formula and purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. Data were analyzed univariately to describe the distribution of knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors, and bivariately using the Spearman Rank correlation test to examine the relationships between these three variables. The results showed that the respondents' knowledge level was predominantly in the "good" category (67.6%) with a mean score of 81.2; the attitude level was predominantly "good" (87.1%) with a mean score of 87.7; and the behavior level was predominantly "good" (80.0%) with a mean score of 86.7. Spearman Rank correlation test results indicated no significant relationship between knowledge and behavior (p = 0.408; ρ = 0.064) or between knowledge and attitude (p = 0.052), whereas attitude was found to have a significant relationship with behavior (p = 0.001). In conclusion, attitude is related to the behavior of PKMU regarding the impact of hypertension on aviation physiology, whereas knowledge is not significantly related to either attitude or behavior. Therefore, strengthening attitudes requires attention in efforts to improve behaviors that support flight safety.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIRK

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, published by Bajang Institute. Published in two formats, print and online, print version of ISSN: 2798-3471 and the online version of ISSN: 798-3641, both of which are published every month. The scope of the journal studies broadly includes: Culture (a ...