International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS)
Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): October

THE EFFECT OF JOB SATISFACTION, SELF-EFFICACY AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE THROUGH ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AT THE TYPE B CUSTOMS AND EXCISE KPU, BATAM ENFORCEMENT AND SUPERVISION FIELD

Alboin Tudosan Hutabarat (Universitas Batam)
Chablullah wibisono (Universitas Batam)
Nolla Puspita Dewi (Universitas Batam)
Sarmini (Universitas Batam)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of job satisfaction, self-efficacy and work environment on employee performance, both directly and through organizational commitment as a mediating variable at the Type B Customs and Excise KPU for Enforcement and Supervision in Batam. The research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The research population consisted of 173 employees and the entire population was used as a sample using a saturated sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire with a Likert scale and analyzed using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results of the study show that job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a path coefficient of 0.411 and a p-value of 0.000. Self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on performance with a coefficient of 0.404 and a p-value of 0.014. The work environment has a positive and significant effect on performance with a coefficient of 0.451 and a p-value of 0.000. Organizational commitment also has a positive and significant effect on performance with a coefficient of 0.240. On the other hand, job satisfaction does not have a significant effect on organizational commitment, while self-efficacy has a negative and insignificant effect on organizational commitment. The work environment has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment with a coefficient of 0.910 and a p-value of 0.000. Mediation analysis shows that organizational commitment significantly mediates the influence of job satisfaction and work environment on performance, but does not significantly mediate the influence of self-efficacy on performance. The R² value of 0.585 indicates that 58.5 % of the variation in performance can be explained by the variables in the research model.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJEBAS

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

This journal aims to examine new breakthroughs and current issues regarding advances in science and technology in the fields of Economics, Business, Sharia Administration, Accounting and Agriculture ...