Journal of Tropical Chemistry Research and Education
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)

The Effectiveness of Project-Based Learning Using Banana Peel Bioplastic Production Project in Improving Senior High School Students’ Creative Thinking Skills

Saharani, Dian Cahya (Unknown)
Sunyono (Unknown)
Meristin, Annisa (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the PjBL model in a bioplastics production project from banana peels to improve students’ creative thinking skills. The population of this study was 443 tenth-grade students of SMA Perintis 2 Bandar Lampung in the 2025/2026 school year. The sample was selected through a cluster random sampling technique involving two intact classes, namely, Class X.1 as the experimental class and Class X.2 as the control class, each consisting of 30 students. The quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group was used in this study. The data were collected using a test of creative thinking skills. The items were developed based on Torrance’s indicators, which were then scored using a scoring guideline based on the achievement of each indicator. The data were analyzed using an independent sample t-test and effect size test. The mean percentage of n-gain of experimental class students reached 72% (high category), whereas the mean percentage of n-gain of control class students reached 31% (medium category). There was a significant difference between the two classes revealed by the independent sample t-test with p-value <0.05, whereas the effect size value reached 0.98 (large effect). Therefore, it could be concluded that the PjBL model through a bioplastics production project from banana peels was effective in enhancing students’ creative thinking skills.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtcre

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Education

Description

This journal encompasses original research article and review articles related tropical chemistry, but it is not restricted to, including: Lab based research Teaching & Learning Material Learning Learning Media/Multimedia Evaluation & Assessment Higher Order Thinking Skills Science, Technology, ...