al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies
Vol. 9 No. 4 (2026)

The Influence of Parenting Styles on Student Academic Achievement in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) for Grade 3 at Darurrahim Islamic Elementary School, East Jakarta

Siti Nurul Rahmah (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)
Jaenal Abidin (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)
Tajuddin Nur (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Sep 2026

Abstract

Parental upbringing plays a crucial role in supporting children’s academic success, particularly in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) at the elementary level. This study aims to examine the effect of parenting styles on the academic achievement of third-grade students in PAI subjects at SD Islam Darurrahim, East Jakarta. A quantitative approach with simple linear regression was used, involving 60 students as respondents. The results showed that the majority of parents applied parenting styles categorized as moderate (53%) and high (27%), while 62% of students had moderate academic achievement. The regression analysis indicated a positive and significant effect of parenting style on academic achievement, with a significance value of 0.044 and an R Square of 6.8%. This suggests that parenting styles contribute 6.8% to students’ academic performance, while the remaining influence comes from other external factors. It can be concluded that parenting style significantly affects students’ academic outcomes and contributes to the development of religious character, motivation, and a conducive home learning environment.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Afkar_Journal

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is published by Association of Secondment Lecturers (Asosiasi Dosen DPK) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Indonesia. Focus of al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is on publishing original empirical research articles and theoretical reviews of Islamic Studies, ...