Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Medika Nusantara

Analisis Pemanfaatan Tes HIV/AIDS pada Ibu Hamil Berdasarkan Faktor Model Kebutuhan Andersen di Rejosari Puskesmas Pringsewu 2026

Intan Putri Permata Hati (Universitas Malahayati)
Wayan Aryawati (Universitas Malahayati)
Dhiny Easter Yanti (Universitas Malahayati)
Mala Kurniati (Universitas Malahayati)
Devy Kurniasari (Universitas Malahayati)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2026

Abstract

The utilization of HIV/AIDS testing in pregnant women is an important part of the Triple Elimination Program to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV. The coverage of Triple Elimination testing at the Rejosari Pringsewu Community Health Center has not reached the national target of 95%, with only 73% achieved in 2025. This study aims to analyze the relationship between needs factors based on the Andersen Model with the utilization of HIV/AIDS testing in pregnant women at the Rejosari Pringsewu Community Health Center in 2026. The study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach . The population was 556 pregnant women with a sample of 132 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate, bivariate (chi-square), and multivariate (multiple logistic regression) analysis . The results showed that 75.0% of respondents had high utilization of HIV/AIDS testing. Bivariate analysis showed that self-perception of health status during pregnancy (p<0.001; OR=5.041), perception of severity of risk of HIV transmission to child (p=0.003; OR=4.860), frequency of symptoms or illnesses during pregnancy (p=0.020; OR=2.950), and presence of chronic or comorbidities (p=0.003) were significantly associated with utilization of HIV/AIDS testing, while the number of health conditions evaluated was not associated (p=0.841; OR=0.851). Multivariate analysis showed that the presence of chronic or comorbidities was the most dominant factor (AOR=5.333). It is recommended to increase education and counseling regarding the importance of HIV testing for all pregnant women.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Medika

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

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