The development of information technology in the digital era has given rise to various forms of cybercrime that are cross-border and have a significant impact on legal, social, and economic aspects. The complexity of cybercrime poses challenges for national criminal laws that are often lagging behind technological dynamics. This condition not only threatens legal certainty and the protection of people's rights, but also has an impact on the stability of the digital economy, data security, and social justice. To analyze the extent to which criminal law regulation in Indonesia has been able to answer the complexity of cross-border cybercrime and to formulate a concept of transforming cyber-criminal law governance that is more adaptive, responsive, and oriented towards global welfare. The method used is normative juridically, using a legislative approach and an analytical approach. Research shows that the weaknesses of cyber-criminal law in Indonesia lie in the disharmonization of regulations, the limited capacity of law enforcement officials, the lack of use of digital forensic technology, and the weak cooperation across countries. Governance transformation can be realized through regulatory harmonization, increasing digital literacy of law enforcement officials, applying technology in proof, and strengthening international cooperation mechanisms. In conclusion, the governance of cyber-criminal law based on an interdisciplinary approach not only provides legal certainty and protection for the community, but also contributes to the creation of global prosperity in the digital era.
Copyrights © 2025