International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJERSC)
Vol. 7 No. 5 (2026): October 2026

Effect of Tegeran Wood Extract Concentration on Absorbency and Durability Luntur Katun

Fira Syahnur (Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasional Desain Fashion, STKIP Pangeran Antasari, Indonesia)
Tri Utari Ismayuni (Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasional Desain Fashion, STKIP Pangeran Antasari, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study examined the effect of tegeran wood (Cudrania javanensis) extract concentration on color absorption and color fastness of cotton fabric. A controlled quantitative experiment used five concentration levels (20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100%). Twenty-five cotton specimens were prepared; however, identical visual scores within each concentration produced five effective observation points for statistical analysis. Dyeing was conducted by three multi-dipping cycles at 28–30 °C and neutral pH. Color absorption, washing fastness, and dry-rubbing fastness were rated on a 1–5 visual scale. Simple linear regression showed significant positive effects on color absorption (r=0.971; R²=0.942; p=0.006) and washing fastness (r=0.945; R²=0.893; p=0.015). Dry-rubbing scores increased perfectly with concentration in this limited dataset (R²=1.000), requiring cautious interpretation. The 100% concentration produced the highest overall scores and an intense golden-yellow appearance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

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Publisher

Subject

Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

Description

International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJSERSC) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields of Educational Research and Social Sciences. Original ...