Jurnal Teologi Islam
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): JUNI-NOVEMBER

Ayat-Ayat Konservasi Alam Menurut Quraish Shihab dan Pemahaman Masyarakat di Desa Rantobi Kecamatan Batang Natal Kabupaten Mandailing Natal

Saidah Lubis (Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Mandailing Natal)
Nana Gustianda (Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Mandailing Nata)
Syarifah Aini (Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Mandailing Natal)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Oct 2026

Abstract

Ecological crisis is often framed as a technical problem, yet for Muslim communities it is also a question of meaning: how scripture is understood and lived. This study examines the Qur’anic verses on nature conservation in M. Quraish Shihab’s Tafsir Al-Mishbah and traces how they are received by the people of Rantobi Village, Batang Natal District, Mandailing Natal Regency, North Sumatra, who live alongside unlicensed gold mining on the Batang Natal River. Using a descriptive qualitative design, the study combines a thematic reading of eight verses (Q. 2:30 and 2:205; 6:165; 7:56; 28:77; 30:41; 55:7–8; 67:15) with fieldwork consisting of observation, interviews with four informants, and documentation. Data were analysed through reduction, display, and conclusion drawing within a Living Qur’an framework. The findings show that Shihab builds a layered ethic of conservation: legitimation of use (taskhir, ihsan), limits (mizan, the prohibition of fasad), and accountability (khalifah, amanah, trial). Villagers grasp this message substantively, although they do not memorise the verses, through religious gatherings, Friday sermons, and lectures. Yet it has not translated into practice because of economic pressure and the scarcity of alternative livelihoods. The article proposes the notion of arrested normative reception to describe this condition and outlines implications for ecological preaching, village policy, and economic empowerment.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jti

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education Social Sciences

Description

Discusses on Islamic theology, Islamic education, Islamic studies and information about the results of scientific studies for academics and practitioners in the field of Islamic education both theory and practice, researches of Islamic Education include: the development of instruments in evaluation ...