Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni (JPVS)
Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni, September 2026

STRATEGI GURU KELAS DALAM MENGELOLA PERILAKU ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DISEKOLAH DASAR INKLUSIF

husna kamalia (Muhammadiyah University of Aceh)
Sri Nurhayati Selian (Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to explore classroom teachers' strategies for managing the behavior of children with special needs (CSNs) in inclusive elementary schools. The study employed a qualitative approach using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). Three classroom teachers were selected through purposive sampling based on their experience in teaching children with special needs in inclusive elementary schools. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation, and analyzed using the IPA stages of initial coding, theme identification, theme clustering, and interpretation of participants' lived experiences. The findings revealed five major themes: understanding the behavioral characteristics of children with special needs as the foundation for classroom management, teachers' behavior management strategies, supporting and inhibiting factors, teacher-parent collaboration, and the meaning of teachers' experiences in supporting children with special needs. Teachers implemented positive communication, positive reinforcement, instructional adaptations, and persuasive approaches to manage challenging behaviors. The effectiveness of these strategies was supported by collaboration between schools and families, as well as teachers' understanding of students' individual characteristics. The findings are expected to contribute to improving teachers' competencies and strengthening the implementation of quality inclusive education in elementary schools.Keywords: children with special needs, inclusive education, teacher strategies, behavior management, interpretative phenomenological analysis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPVS

Publisher

Subject

Arts Education Other

Description

Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni (JPVS) merupaka jurnal penelitian dan karya ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasi Seni Kuliner. Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni (JPVS) menerima naskah Ilmiah hasil penelitian di bidang pendidikan vokasi dan seni. Naskah yang diterima akan ...