Jurnal Praba: Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum

Analisis Distribusi Dan Determinan Hipertensi Pada Masyarakat Dalam Perspektif Epidemiologi Dan Promosi Kesehatan Klinik Dandy Dinda Tembung

Tarianna Ginting (Unknown)
Syahrani Putri Siregar (Unknown)
Masryna Siagian (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Sep 2026

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the leading non-communicable diseases and remains a major public health problem influenced by modifiable and non-modifiable factors. This study aims to analyze the distribution and determinants of hypertension from the perspective of epidemiology and health promotion at Dandy Dinda Tembung Clinic. A quantitative descriptive-analytic design with a cross-sectional approach was applied. The study was conducted in July 2026 with 96 respondents selected using the Slovin formula from a population of 2,275 patients. Data were collected through questionnaires and blood pressure records, and analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test at a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that most respondents were aged >48 years (57.3%), had moderate physical activity (57.3%), a fairly good diet (96.9%), did not smoke (54.2%), had a family history of hypertension (52.1%), and received good health promotion (94.8%). Blood pressure distribution was dominated by prehypertension (42.7%) and stage 1 hypertension (35.4%). Age (p=0.001), physical activity (p=0.039), smoking (p=0.000), and family history (p=0.000) were significantly associated with hypertension, whereas diet (p=0.534) and health promotion (p=0.070) were not. The findings support strengthening promotive and preventive efforts at the clinic.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Praba

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Rumpun Kesehatan Umum. Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum menerima artikel dalam bahasa Inggris dan bahasa ...