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HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MEDAN SUNGGAL DI LINGKUNGAN XIII KELURAHAN SUNGGAL KECAMATAN MEDAN SUNGGAL TAHUN 2018 Hena Nasution; Masryna Siagian
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Lingkungan Hidup Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan dan Lingkungan Hidup
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (801.597 KB)

Abstract

Berdasarkan Data pada Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota tahun 2016, dari 1.099.868 balita yang timbang diketahui tercatat 15.245 balita (1,39%), sedangkan yang menderita gizi buruk sebanyak 1.424 balita (0,13%). Pada Lingkungan XIII Kelurahan Sunggal Kecamatan Medan Sunggal terdapat anak balita yang mengalami masalah status gizi yaitu gizi kurang sebanyak 5 orang dan gizi buruk sebanyak 5 orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola makan dengan status gizi pada anak balita di Lingkungan XIII Kelurahan Sunggal Kecamatan Medan Sunggal. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif analitik dengan desain dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional dimana variabel independen dan variabel dependen diteliti secara langsung dalam waktu bersamaan. Populasi dalam penelitian yaitu ibu yang mempunyai balita sebanyak 34 ibu dan sampel sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi sebanyak 34 ibu yang mempunyai anak balita. Metode analisa data menggunakan uji Chi-square untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan yang signifikan antara jumlah makanan, jenis makanan dan pola makan dengan status gizi pada anak balita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah makanan dengan p Value = 0,000 (p Value < 0,05), jenis makanan dengan p Value = 0,000 (p Value < 0,05) dan pola makan dengan p Value = 0,021 (p Value < 0,05). Dapat di interprestasikan bahwa ada hubungan jumlah makanan dengan status gizi pada anak balita, ada hubungan jenis makanan dengan status gizi pada anak balita, bahwa ada hubungan pola makan dengan status gizi pada anak balita. Disarankan kepada ibu dari anak balita sampel di Lingkungan XIII Kelurahan Sunggal Kecamatan Medan Sunggal agar diberi bekal pengetahuan dan ketrampilan antara lain di Pos Yandu, terutama mengenai jumlah makanan, jenis makanan dan pola makan yang baik untuk anak balita.
Relationship Between Nurse Management Functions And Work Functions Of Implementing Nurses In Non-Surgery Inpatient Efarina Etaham Hospital Awaluddin Ziad; Chrismis Novalinda Ginting; Masryna Siagian
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 3 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i3.16759

Abstract

Nurses play an important role in the administration of nursing services because nurses are the main key to the organization. However, there are still many roles and functions of nurses that have not been going well. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the management function of nurses and the work function of executive nurses in non-surgical inpatient care at Efarina Etaham Hospital. Type of quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The study sample was 66 executive nurses in a non-surgical inpatient hospital at Efarina Etaham Hospital. The data was analyzed using the Spearmen's Rank test. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between the management function of nurses and the work function of executive nurses in non-surgical inpatient care at Efarina Etaham Hospital, p value = 0.000. The level of strength of the relationship between the variables Nurse Management Function and Executive Nurse Work Function is 0.716 or strong. The results of this research can be used as a source of information and analytical reports that can be useful for hospital management in terms of improving nurses' work functions. The results of this research are used as input and consideration for Efarina Etaham Hospital in making decisions, especially in addressing management function issues so that Efarina Etaham Hospital continues to develop and can carry out management functions well. Future research should direct research with a larger survey scope with more in-depth interviews or experiments and with a larger sample, so that the causal factors can be identified. Keyword: Function management, Nurse work
Determinan Penyebab Terjadinya Diabetes Melitus: Studi Case Control Di Puskesmas Sei Agul Medan Friskila Dameria; Anisa Gultom; Dameria; Masryna Siagian
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v4i3.852

Abstract

Diabetes
Hubungan Gaya Hidup (Life Style) Terhadap Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Di Rs. Prima Husada Cipta Medan Esra Romauli Nababan; Indah Ramadhani Panjaitan; Dameria; Masryna Siagian
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v4i2.917

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease whose prevalence continues to increase globally and nationally, driven substantially by modifiable lifestyle factors. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between lifestyle factors (physical activity, smoking habits, alcohol consumption, dietary patterns, and stress) and the incidence of Diabetes Mellitus among patients at Prima Husada Cipta Hospital, Medan. Methods: This study employed an analytical observational design with a case-control approach. A total of 200 respondents, comprising 100 cases and 100 controls, were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square test and multivariate logistic regression with a significance level of α = 0.05. Results: Bivariate analysis showed significant relationships between the incidence of DM and physical activity (p = 0.000), smoking habits (p = 0.000), alcohol consumption (p = 0.000), and dietary pattern (p = 0.003), while stress showed no significant relationship (p = 0.262). Multivariate logistic regression demonstrated that physical activity was the most dominant factor influencing DM with the highest Odds Ratio (OR = 48.966; 95% CI 5.981–400.891; p = 0.000). Conclusion: Physical activity, smoking, alcohol consumption, and dietary pattern are significantly associated with the incidence of DM, with physical activity as the dominant determinant. Promotion of healthy lifestyle behaviours is essential in preventing DM.