Harmoni Pendidikan: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Harmoni Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan

Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Pancasila melalui Penggunaan Model Project Based Learning Siswa Kelas V SDS Setia Bhakti

Fathimah Jahra Maulina (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)
Ahmad Susanto (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study was driven by low student learning outcomes in Pancasila Education among fifth-grade students at SDS Setia Bhakti Karang Anyar, Sawah Besar, Central Jakarta. Conventional teacher-centered learning rendered students passive and disengaged from real-world cultural concepts. This study aims to describe the implementation of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model combined with demonstration methods and to evaluate the improvement in students' cognitive learning outcomes regarding Cultural and Social Diversity, Classroom Action Research (CAR) follows the Kemmis & McTaggart spiral model, structured across two cycles comprising planning, action, observation, reflection. The subjects were 11 fifth-grade students (6 males and 5 females). Data collection instruments included cognitive achievement tests and observation sheets evaluating teacher instructional performance and student active participation. The findings demonstrate a substantial step-by-step improvement in learning mastery, the pre-cycle phase, classical passing rate reached only 64% (7 of 11 students passed) with a class mean score of 80.00. In Cycle I, following the implementation of PjBL, classical mastery rose to 82% (9 students passed) with a mean score of 84.55. In Cycle II, following refined group management and project optimization for the "Social-Cultural Diversity Board," classical mastery achieved 91% (10 students passed) with a mean score of 90.00, exceeding the success benchmark of 83%. Teacher performance score increased from 80% in Cycle I to 95% in Cycle II, while student participation improved from 75% to 90%. It is concluded that the Project-Based Learning model effectively enhances student engagement and cognitive learning outcomes in Pancasila Education at SDS Setia Bhakti.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Hardik

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

Harmoni Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan adalah jurnal yang ditujukan untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen. Jurnal ini adalah Jurnal Pendidikan yang bersifat ...