Jurnal Alfa: Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Bahasa
Vol 4 No 2s (2026): October

An AN ANALYSIS OF EXPRESSIONS IN THE REBA TRADITION OF BAJAWA

Yohana siu (Universitas Muhammadiyah Maumere)
Bertholomeus Jawa Bhaga (Universitas Muhammadiyah Maumere, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2026

Abstract

This study aims to describe the forms, meanings, and functions of expressions used in the Reba traditional ceremony of the Bajawa community. The research addresses three main questions: (1) what forms of expressions are used in the Reba traditional ceremony, (2) what meanings are contained in these expressions, and (3) what functions do these expressions serve in the Reba traditional ceremony. This study employed a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data were collected through observation, interviews with customary elders and community leaders, and documentation during the implementation of the Reba traditional ceremony. Data were analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the expressions used in the Reba traditional ceremony consist of three main forms: prayers, songs performed in traditional dances, and ritual expressions. These expressions embody religious, social, philosophical, historical, and kinship meanings that reflect the worldview of the Bajawa people. Furthermore, the expressions serve several functions, namely religious functions as a means of communication with God and ancestors, social functions to strengthen family and community relationships, historical functions as reminders of the community's origins, philosophical functions as representations of life values, and cultural educational functions in transmitting traditional values to younger generations.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jap2b

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

JURNAL ALFA: Penelitian, Pendidikan, dan Bahasa (JAP2B) is biannually journal database published in June and December on scientific articles of research, education, linguistics, and teaching-learning ...