Jurnal Ilmiah WUNY
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah WUNY

Strengthening Waste-Care Culture Through School–Community Synergy: A Quasi-Experimental Model

Azwar Riza Habibi (Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Asia)
Vivi Aida Fitria (Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Asia)
Rasamimanana Joronavalona (University of Antananarivo)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Sep 2026

Abstract

Background: Indonesia's 2025 SIPSN data show 24.8 million tonnes of annual waste, of which 65.51% remains unmanaged—dominated by food waste (40.76%) and plastics (20.49%). Closing this gap requires behavioural change at the school and household level, not merely additional infrastructure. Objectives: This study examines whether an integrated school-education and community-empowerment intervention can move the three constitutive dimensions of waste-care culture—knowledge, attitude, and behaviour—within an eight-week cycle. Method: A quasi-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design was applied to simulated data covering 40 participants (20 students, 20 community members). The intervention comprised eight modules spanning waste literacy, school routine formation, waste-bank simulation, organic processing, social campaigns, and collaborative action. A 20-item five-point Likert questionnaire operationalised the three dimensions; analyses included paired samples t-test, Cohen's d_z, and normalized gain. Result: Total scores rose from 67.18 (SD = 5.53) to 80.93 (SD = 9.87). The paired t-test yielded t(39) = 11.70; p < 0.001, with a 95% CI of 11.45–16.05 points. The effect size was very large ( = 1.85); class N-Gain reached 0.42 (medium category). Response heterogeneity (13 low, 19 medium, 8 high gainers) emerged as a substantive finding. Conclusion: Education and community empowerment can be treated as a single change system; however, the single-group design and the simulated data require field verification with a control group before any generalisation can be made.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

wuny

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah WUNY mempublikasikan berbagai hasil penelitian dan atau hasil pemikiran di bidang pendidikan, teknologi, kesehatan, dan ...