INOMED
Vol 2, No 2 (2025): October

PNEUMONIA IN LUNG CANCER PATIENTS: CLINICAL CHALLENGES, DIAGNOSTIC PITFALLS, AND MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES

Muhammad Nurman Ariefiansyah (Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah)
Yana Aurora Prathita (Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Heidy Agustin (Universitas Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Jul 2025

Abstract

Lung cancer is a condition that has a risk of co-infection. Conditions such as immunodepression, neutropenia, and other co-morbidities such as smoking and COPD are also risk factors for infection, especially lower respiratory tract infections. Pneumonia is an infection that often occurs in lung cancer. Impaired immunity, malnutrition and anatomical abnormalities in lung cancer can cause pneumonia-causing pathogens to enter and colonize the lower respiratory tract. Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenza and gram-negative bacilli are bacteria that often cause pneumonia. Fever, productive cough with purulent sputum and shortness of breath are classic symptoms of pneumonia which also occurs in lung cancer with pneumonia. Radiographic images, laboratory analysis and microbiological tests are modalities in establishing the diagnosis. Antibiotics are the main therapy in the management of lung cancer with pneumonia adjusted to each individual and the accompanying risks.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

inomed

Publisher

Subject

Description

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Public Health is a scientific publication published by the Medical Science study program. Faculty of Medicine, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa which contains research results related to technology development, innovation and novelty of science ...