Scope: Journal of English Language Teaching
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Scope: Journal of English Language Teaching

The Influence of Problem-Based Learning on Student's Writing Skills

Miftahul Jannah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram)
Ilham (Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram)
Moh. Fauzi Bafadal (Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram)
Rima Rahmaniah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2025

Abstract

This study examined the effectiveness of problem-based learning to improve students' writing skills. The study involved 20 seventh-grade students and used a pretest-posttest design. The findings confirm that problem-based learning improves overall writing skills but also helps develop critical thinking skills and systematic organization of ideas. The results showed a significant improvement in students' writing skills, with the mean score increasing from 56.15 on the pretest to 77.55 on the posttest, reflecting an increase of 21.4 points. The homogeneity test showed a significant value between the pretest and posttest groups of 0.179 (p>0.05). The paired t-test resulted in a t-value of -11.059 and was significant (p < 0.05). Although effective, this study has limitations in sample size and non-normal distribution of posttest scores. Recommendations for future research include the development of scaffolding models to support students with low adaptation, exploring the use of technology, and analyzing different types of texts. This study contributes to innovative writing teaching strategies in English education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

SCOPE

Publisher

Subject

Description

Scope: Journal of English Language focused to publish high-quality articles dedicated to all aspects of the latest outstanding research and developments in the fields of English Education. The scope of this journal encompasses to study of Curriculum, Technology, Media, and Innovation in Learning, ...