Journal Pharmasci (Journal of Pharmacy and Science)
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Journal Pharmasci (Journal of Pharmacy and Science)

The Relationship Of The Medication Compliance With The Quality Of Life Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients With Gangrene Complications: Hubungan Tingkat Kepatuhan Minum Obat terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 dengan Komplikasi Gangren

Wulan Dwi Jumadi (University of Muhammadiyah Lamongan)
Primanitha Ria Utami (University of Muhammadiyah Lamongan)
Irma Susanti (University of Muhammadiyah Lamongan)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jan 2026

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type 2 is a serious and chronic disease characterized by high blood glucose levels. DM causes complications such as gangrene. The success of DM management is influenced by factors, patient compliance in taking medication, which can ultimately reduce morbidity and mortality and improve the patient's quality of life. This study aims to identify the relationship between medication adherence and the quality of life of type 2 DM patients with gangrene complications. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling and there were 95 type 2 DM patients with gangrene at the Sahabat Sehat Karanggeneng Clinic. Respondents with type 2 diabetes mellitus had high compliance with taking medication, reaching 93% and the lowest compliance with taking medication, reaching 7%. Respondents with type 2 diabetes mellitus had a moderate quality of life, namely 10.52%, good 62.01% and very good, namely 27.47%. This research uses a non-experimental cross-sectional study method. Spearman-rank test was used to analyze the data. The research instrument used the MARS-10 questionnaire for medication adherence and Whoqol-Bref for quality of life. The results of the Spearman-rank p-value test were p=0.001. There is a significant relationship between adherence to taking medication and the quality of life of type 2 DM patients with gangrene complications. Effective management of type 2 DM and prevention of gangrene complications are very important to improve compliance and maintain patient quality of life.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jps

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Journal of Pharmacy and Science (Pharmasci) publishes full-length original articles and reviews. The scope of the journal is pharmaceutical and basic science, including its research and application. The editors, therefore, welcome contributions on the following topics: 1. Clinical pharmacy 2. ...