Journal Pharmasci (Journal of Pharmacy and Science)
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Journal Pharmasci (Journal of Pharmacy and Science)

The Effect of Animated Video on Diabetic Patients' Knowledge Regarding Medication Use, Side Effects, and Their Management: Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Terkait Penggunaan Obat, Efek Samping, dan Pengatasannya melalui Video Animasi

Wenny Putri Nilamsari (Airlangga University)
Budi Suprapti (Airlangga University)
Dewi Wara Shinta (Airlangga University)
Mareta Rindang Andarsari (Airlangga University)
Bambang Subakti Zulkarnain (Airlangga University)
Suharjono (Airlangga University)
Khusnul Fitri Hamidah (Airlangga University)
Meuthia Handayani (Airlangga University)
Hikma Urwatil Wusqo (Airlangga University)
Wanda Maharani Putri (Airlangga University)
Desi Jannati (Airlangga University)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Jul 2025

Abstract

The prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus cases in Indonesia shows a rising trend. Based on Riskesdas 2018, the prevalence of DM according to the PERKENI consensus in the population >15 years old increases every year from 6.9% in 2011, 8.5% in 2015 and to 10.9% in 2018. As many as 75% of patients receive therapy OAD, 5% insulin injection, 11% OAD and insulin, and 9% untreated. According to several study reports, patient compliance in using diabetes medication is around 50%. One of the causes of patient non-compliance is the side effects of insulin therapy or OAD. This research is aimed at analyzing the provision of education with animated videos on type 2 DM patients' knowledge regarding medication use, side effects and their management. The results of the study showed that from a total sample of 40 patients, animated videos could increase patient knowledge significantly with the average value of patient knowledge before education being 38.4 ± 20.1 and after education being 85.9 ± 15.8 (p<0.05). Meanwhile, the percentage of patients who had good knowledge increased from 0% to 67.5% (p<0.05). Thus, it can be concluded that there is an increase in patient knowledge regarding the use of diabetes medications, side effects, and its management as well as related strategies for increasing compliance after education using animated video media.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jps

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Journal of Pharmacy and Science (Pharmasci) publishes full-length original articles and reviews. The scope of the journal is pharmaceutical and basic science, including its research and application. The editors, therefore, welcome contributions on the following topics: 1. Clinical pharmacy 2. ...