Jurnal Ners
Vol. 10 No. 4 (2026): OKTOBER 2026

The influence of Ambon banana (Musa acuminata) and mango (Mangifera indica) milkshakes administration compared to energy gels on physical fatigue in futsal athletes

Raden Azura Rex Javier (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Setyo Sri Rahardja (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Intan Suraya Ellyas (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Sinu Andhi Jusup (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Yuliana Heri Suselo (Universitas Sebelas Maret)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Oct 2026

Abstract

Background: Physical fatigue can diminish the motor performance and tactical sharpness of futsal athletes. Pre-workout liquid nutrition strategies are required to rapidly optimize exogenous energy availability. Objective: To compare the effectiveness of Ambon banana milkshake and mango milkshake against a commercial energy gel in reducing the anaerobic fatigue index of futsal athletes.Methods: A true experimental design involved 30 male futsal athletes (aged 15–20 years) in Tasikmalaya City, selected via purposive sampling. Fatigue was measured at the end of each week using the Running-based Anaerobic Sprint Test (RAST). Subjects consumed 300 ml of milkshake (or 1 sachet of gel) 30 minutes prior to the physical test. Interventions were administered sequentially: baseline (Week 1), Ambon banana milkshake (Week 2), mango milkshake (Week 3), and energy gel (Week 4). Data analysis was performed using the Paired Sample T-Test.Result: All three interventions significantly reduced the athletes' fatigue index (p<0,05). The proportion of athletes categorized with "good" endurance surged from 10% (baseline) to 60% post-energy gel intervention, closely followed by the Ambon banana milkshake at 56.67%, and the mango milkshake at 33.33%. Conclusion: The commercial energy gel provided the highest fatigue reduction effect. However, the Ambon banana milkshake, as a local functional food, proved to have a competitive physical recovery effectiveness that closely matched the manufactured product. This product is recommended as a practical and economical natural nutritional alternative for futsal athletes

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Journal Info

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ners

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Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing

Description

Fokus Jurnal Ners meliputi bidang kajian riset keperawatan diantaranya Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Keperawatan Maternitas, Keperawatan Gawat Darurat, Keperawatan Anak, Keperawatan Lansia, Keperawatan Jiwa, Keperawatan Keluarga, Keperawatan Masyarakat, Manajemen Keperawatan dan Terapi Komplementer ...