Student Scientific Journal
Vol 4 No 4 (2026): October

The Effectiveness of Assistance in Brushing Teeth Using the Fones Method on Oral and Dental Hygiene in Preschool Children with Cavities in Desa Tengah, Central Padang Bengkulu

Desi Aulia Umami (Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu)
Nimas Ayu Lestari. N (Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu)
Socenta Efriana (Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu)
Miscu Oni Malsapuri (Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu)
Ledia Puspita Sari (Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Oct 2026

Abstract

Dental caries among preschool children remains a community health problem because daily toothbrushing is often not supported by proper technique and consistent supervision. This activity aimed to assess the effectiveness of assisted toothbrushing using the Fones method in improving dental and oral hygiene among preschool children in Tengah Padang Village, Bengkulu Tengah Regency. The activity used an educational assistance approach with pre and post measurements involving 24 preschool children with dental caries. Data were collected through observation of toothbrushing practice and oral hygiene assessment, then analyzed using category distribution, mean comparison, and paired testing. The results showed that before assistance most children were in the poor hygiene category, namely 14 children or 58.4 percent. After assistance, the good category increased to 15 children or 62.5 percent. The mean score decreased from 2.42 to 1.46 with a p value of 0.001. Assisted toothbrushing using the Fones method helped children perform a simple circular brushing movement that is memorable and appropriate for preschool motor development

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ssj

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Student Scientific Journal is a journal developed to disseminate and discuss scientific literature and other research on the development of health especially nursing and midwifery. This journal also intended as a medium for communication among stakeholders on health research such as researchers, ...