Jurnal Zona
Vol 10, No 2 (2026)

Konservasi Berbasis Domestikasi Ikan Betutu (Oxyeleotris marmorata) melalui Optimalisasi Pakan Fermentasi EM4

Harahap, Syaiful Ramadhan (Unknown)
Al Jumadi, Muhammad Arief (Unknown)
Rachman B, Arief (Unknown)
Yusapri, Andi (Unknown)
Ihwan, Khairul (Unknown)
Nurhasan, Nurhasan (Unknown)
Gani, Abdul (Unknown)
Thaha, Muhammad (Unknown)
Gusmanto, Gusmanto (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2026

Abstract

The marble goby (Oxyeleotris marmorata) is a high-value freshwater fish whose increasing exploitation from natural waters may threaten resource sustainability, particularly when undersized individuals are harvested. Domestication through controlled rearing and improved feed management is therefore needed to support conservation while increasing the economic value of captured fish. This study evaluated the growth performance and feed utilization of marble goby fed trash fish enriched with effective microorganisms (EM4) at different doses. The experiment was conducted for 56 days using 20 wild-caught marble goby weighing less than 500 g and reared in four tarpaulin ponds with four feed treatments: 0, 10, 15, and 20 mL EM4 kg⁻¹ trash fish. Growth, feed intake rate, feed conversion ratio, specific growth rate, survival rate, and water quality were evaluated descriptively. The 10 mL kg⁻¹ treatment produced the most balanced response, with the highest weight gain, cumulative specific growth rate, and 100% survival, whereas 15 mL kg⁻¹ produced the greatest length gain. The 20 mL kg⁻¹ treatment did not improve performance proportionally and showed lower weight gain and survival. Thus, 10 mL EM4 kg⁻¹ trash fish is the most promising treatment under the experimental conditions and provides an initial basis for conservation-oriented domestication of marble goby

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Zona

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

Description

Jurnal Zona adalah Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan terbitan Pelantar Press yang Berisi artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian dan non penelitian (kajian analisis, aplikasi teori dan review) aspek-aspek lingkungan termasuk ekologi lingkungan, konservasi sumber daya alam, pembangunan dan lingkungan, analisis mengenai ...