Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Vol 8 No 3 (2026): Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

Strengthening Adolescent Mental Health through School-Based Education on Risky Interpersonal Relationships at SMA Negeri 1 Samarinda

Muh. Amri Arfandi (Universitas Mulawarman)
Agustin Putri Rahayu (Universitas Mulawarman)
Rea Ariyanti (Universitas Mulawarman)
Muhamad Zakki Saefurrohim (Universitas Mulawarman)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

Adolescent mental health is an increasingly urgent public health concern, with one in three Indonesian adolescents experiencing a mental health problem, while only a fraction access support services. Underrecognized risk factors include unhealthy interpersonal relationships, such as peer pressure, relational aggression, bullying, and unhealthy romantic dynamics, which are associated with depression, anxiety, and self-destructive behavior. Low mental health literacy further hinders early recognition and help-seeking. This community service program aimed to strengthen adolescent mental health literacy through school-based education on risky interpersonal relationships and their psychological consequences. The activity was conducted on February 3, 2026, at SMA Negeri 1 Samarinda, involving 26 student representatives. A multimodal approach included interactive lectures using PowerPoint presentations, instructional videos, guided discussions, and an educational storytelling game. Knowledge was assessed using a 10-item structured instrument in a pre-test and post-test design. The Shapiro–Wilk test indicated a non-normal distribution of scores (W = 0.81, p < 0.001); therefore, the Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used. Mean scores increased from 90.77 (SD = 10.93; median = 90; IQR = 10) at pre-test to 98.85 (SD = 4.31; median = 100; IQR = 0) at post-test (p = 0.0008). The narrow post-test spread suggests a ceiling effect due to high baseline knowledge. Despite the limitations of a one-group pretest–posttest design without a comparison group, the findings suggest that structured, multimodal school-based education may improve adolescents’ understanding of risky interpersonal behaviors and strengthen mental health literacy in the East Kalimantan context.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

abdi

Publisher

Subject

Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal Abdi bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi publikasi artikel yang disarikan dari hasil pengabdian dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Jurnal Abdi ini membatasi pengabdian masyarakat yang berada dalam ruang lingkup bidang: Pembangunan manusia dibidang pendidikan dan Sosio-Humaniora, Pengentasan kemiskinan, ...