BISMA: Bimbingan Swadaya Masyarakat
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): April 2026

Transforming Basic Education Through Asset-Based Community Development: Enhancing Core Academic Competencies in Literacy, Numeracy, and Science

Sureni (STAI Miftahul Ula Nganjuk)
Mahliga Syahputra (Universitas Pamulang)
Siti Shofiyah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Oct 2026

Abstract

Foundational academic skills in literacy, numeracy, and science are the foundation of primary education, yet rural communities frequently face systemic challenges in providing structured learning support. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the impact of an Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) initiative in strengthening core academic competencies among primary school students in rural East Java. Methods: Utilizing the 5D ABCD framework, comprising Discovery, Dream, Design, Deliver, and Destiny, local community assets including non-formal religious learning centres, primary school facilities, undergraduate volunteers, and youth networks were mapped and mobilized. Diagnostic pre-intervention and post-intervention assessment tools, structured observations, and focus group discussions were administered across 120 primary pupils over a six-week intensive engagement period. Results: The empirical evaluation demonstrated statistically significant progress across all targeted academic domains: basic reading comprehension rose from 42.5% to 86.0%, foundational numeracy mastery increased from 38.0% to 81.5%, scientific inquiry reasoning improved from 35.2% to 78.4%, and public speaking confidence expanded from 31.0% to 84.2%. Four contextual learning modules were institutionalised alongside a sustainable parent-tutor network. Conclusion and Implications: The ABCD model successfully transformed community engagement from deficit dependency to local asset ownership, establishing that rural community capital can effectively bridge basic academic gaps and foster educational sustainability.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

bisma

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Social Sciences Other

Description

BISMA, Bimbingan Swadaya Masyarakat , ISSN 2774-6364 Its a  refereed journal concerned with the practice and processes of community engagement. It provides a forum for academics, practitioners and community representatives to explore issues and reflect on practices relating to the full range of ...