Journal of Sustainable Civil Engineering (JOSCE)
Vol. 8 No. 02 (2026): JOSCE: Journal of Sustainable Civil Engineering (PROSES)

Analisis Struktur Bangunan Bertingkat Terhadap Beban Gempa Pada Bangunan Rumah Sakit (Studi Kasus: RS Primaya-Tangerang, Banten)

Afiatur Rizki Ramadhan (Universitas Tama Jagakarsa)
Pio Ranap Tua Naibaho (Universitas Tama Jagakarsa)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Oct 2026

Abstract

Traffic This study evaluates the seismic response of a multi-storey hospital building at Primaya Hospital, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia. Considering the importance of maintaining structural performance in essential healthcare facilities, the assessment focuses on the building’s dynamic characteristics, inter-story drift, and second-order effects under earthquake loading. A quantitative case-study approach was employed by modelling the eleven-storey reinforced concrete structure using ETABS. The structural evaluation was conducted through dynamic response spectrum analysis in accordance with Indonesian seismic design provisions, particularly SNI 1726:2019. The results indicate that the fundamental periods in the X and Y directions are 0.743 s and 0.977 s, respectively, while the first two vibration modes are predominantly translational and the third mode exhibits torsional behaviour. The cumulative modal mass participation reaches 100% in both horizontal directions by the thirty-fifth mode. The maximum inter-story drifts are 16.001 mm in the X direction and 28.398 mm in the Y direction, both of which remain below the reported allowable limit of 30.769 mm. Furthermore, the P-Delta coefficients are 0.0064 and 0.0117 in the X and Y directions, respectively, indicating that the Y direction exhibits a comparatively greater second-order effect. Overall, the evaluated parameters satisfy the corresponding criteria reported in the analysis, although the Y direction requires greater attention in structural assessment. These findings provide a basis for understanding the seismic response of the investigated hospital building. However, the results should not be interpreted as comprehensive evidence of building safety or post-earthquake hospital functionality, since member capacity, non-structural components, and essential utility systems were beyond the scope of this study.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

josce

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Transportation

Description

JOSE bertujuan untuk: 1. Mempublikasikan informasi, pengetahuan dan hasil penelitian terkait dunia teknik sipil 2. Mempromosikan pendekatan komprehensif terhadap teknik sipil yang menggabungkan sudut pandang berbagai disiplin ilmu. 3. Memperkuat pertukaran akademik dengan institusi lain. 4. ...