Journal of Medical Surgical Concerns
Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): September Edition 2026

Knowledge and self-efficacy of lay rescuers following video education on basic life support

Muhammad Ardjuna Shri Abdee Negara (Universitas Sahid Surakarta)
Sutrisno Sutrisno (Universitas Sahid Surakarta)
Fajar Alam Putra (Universitas Sahid Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

Background: Limited knowledge and self-efficacy may hinder lay rescuers from providing basic life support (BLS). Educational videos offer a practical way to demonstrate BLS procedures in a community setting. Purpose: To examine immediate changes in BLS knowledge and self-efficacy among members of the REMAPI Gondangrejo youth organization following video education. Method: This pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest study included all 40 members of the accessible population through total sampling. Participants watched a 7-minute 14-second BLS educational video once and completed the posttest five minutes later. Knowledge was assessed using a 15-item questionnaire and self-efficacy using an 8-item questionnaire. Knowledge scores were analyzed using a paired-samples t-test, while pretest-posttest self-efficacy was analyzed using a marginal homogeneity test. Results: Good knowledge was reported by 1 participant (2.5%) at pretest and increased to 26 participants (65.0%) at posttest. High self-efficacy increased from 1 participant (2.5%) at pretest to 24 participants (60.0%) at posttest. Mean knowledge scores increased from 40.10 ± 21.46 to 81.48 ± 11.82. Knowledge and self-efficacy both showed significant pretest-posttest changes (p = 0.001). Conclusion: BLS video education was followed by higher immediate knowledge scores and self-efficacy. Because the study had no control group and used an immediate posttest, the findings do not establish a causal effect, sustained retention, or practical BLS competence.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

msc

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

Jurnal penelitian dibidang keperawatan medikal bedah pada klien dewasa yang mengalami dan atau cenderung mengalami perubahan fisiologi dengan atau tanpa gangguan struktur tanpa trauma atau penyakit-penyakit yang sering/umum terjadi. Pembahasan berfokus pada konsep dan prinsip keperawatan dengan ...