International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis
Vol. 3 No. 10 (2025): International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis

The Role of Posyandu in Monitoring Toddler Growth and the Prevalence of Stunting in Indonesia

Siti Maisaroh (Universitas Salakanagara)
Thahirah Thahirah (Universitas Salakanagara)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2025

Abstract

Background: Posyandu are the primary venues for monitoring the growth of toddlers in the community; however, the national prevalence of stunting remained virtually unchanged from 2022 to 2023. Objective: To compare the prevalence of stunting across provinces in the 2022 SSGI and the 2023 SKI and to examine its consistency with trends in growth monitoring indicators at Posyandu. Methods: An ecological study using publicly available secondary data from the Ministry of Health. Changes in prevalence across 32 provinces with comparable geographical boundaries were tested using the Wilcoxon test and paired t-tests; regional differences were tested using the Mann–Whitney test; and Posyandu indicators from 2021–2023 were compared descriptively. Results: The median provincial prevalence was 21.6% (IQR 18.6–27.0) in 2022 and 22.3% (IQR 17.9–25.3) in 2023 (Wilcoxon p = 0.41); 17 provinces showed a decrease and 15 showed an increase. Only three provinces fell below the 14% target, and provinces outside Java–Bali had a higher median (24.6% vs. 18.0%; p = 0.021). The proportion of toddlers whose growth was monitored increased from 68.9% to 82.2% (2021–2023), while only 55.8% of toddlers were weighed ≥8 times a year. Conclusion: Increased administrative coverage of posyandu has not been accompanied by a significant reduction in stunting; strengthening the quality of monitoring, follow-up, and the role of village midwives is necessary.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

home

Publisher

Subject

Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

Description

International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis is an open-access monthly journal of the Nindikayla Institute that publishes research outcomes with significant contributions to the understanding and improvement of Research processes. IRMA not only collects research results from different ...