Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA
Vol. 12 No. 3 (2026)

Appraisal Attitude in Students' Game-Based Learning Experiences: A Case Study

Fika Nurfitriyani (University of Singaperbangsa Karawang)
Yogi Setia Samsi (University of Singaperbangsa Karawang)
Fikri Asih Wigati (University of Singaperbangsa Karawang)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Sep 2026

Abstract

Student attitudes play a central role in shaping EFL learning success, yet they remain underexplored from a linguistic perspective, particularly in non-digital game-based learning (GBL) contexts. Most existing studies examine digital GBL or rely on general psychological measures, leaving a gap in linguistically grounded analyses of secondary-level learners' attitudes toward non-digital activities. This study examined how eighth-grade female EFL students' attitudes toward a four-session non-digital GBL intervention were realized through the Affect, Judgment, and Appreciation domains of Martin and White's (2005) Appraisal Framework. Using a qualitative case study design bounded by one intact class at a junior secondary school integrated with an Islamic boarding school in Karawang, Indonesia, data were collected from ten students through guided reflective journals (94 entries) and semi-structured interviews with five volunteering participants. A total of 617 primary-domain attitudinal instances were coded following Ary et al.'s (2019) procedure and checked through expert validation. Appreciation was the most frequent domain (246 instances, 39.9%), followed by Judgment (191 instances, 31.0%) and Affect (180 instances, 29.2%). Students shifted from fatigue-related disengagement to active participation, emphasized effort and cooperation, and evaluated the games as engaging and educationally valuable. These patterns suggest that non-digital GBL can foster positive, multidimensional attitudes among secondary EFL learners in resource-limited settings when supported by adequate orientation and teacher facilitation; because language achievement was not independently measured, these claims are limited to students' perceived experience. Future research should examine these patterns in larger and more varied populations using longitudinal, mixed-method designs.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

educatio

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

Education curriculum, instruction, learning, policy, preparation of teachers, Learning Media, Development Subject of Education, and Management of ...