Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan

Efektivitas Intervensi Terapi Spiritual Dzikir terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan: Studi Literatur Asuhan Keperawatan Holistik

Nathania Zahra Hafizha (Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur)
Risnawati Sari (Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur)
Marlina Damayanti (Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur)
Anita Pasha Dwi Wulandari (Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur)
Salsabil Wulandari Saputri (Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur)
Husnul Khotimah Mei Syahadati Saragih (Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur)
Fadhila Zarifa Az Zahra (Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur)
Nabilah Fikriyah Sarah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur)
Syalum Fayzayunda (Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur)
Muhammad Ichlasul Amal (Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur)
Nasua Arya Putri (Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur)
M Bachtiar Safrudin (Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Nov 2026

Abstract

Anxiety is an emotional mental health challenge that can disrupt psychological and physiological conditions, requiring holistic non-pharmacological interventions such as spiritual dhikr therapy. This study aims to systematically analyze the effectiveness of spiritual dhikr therapy interventions in reducing anxiety levels across various populations and to synthesize its implications for holistic nursing care. This study employs a descriptive literature review method by analyzing ten selected scientific articles published between 2023 and 2026, evaluating quasi-experimental studies, descriptive case studies, and qualitative research. The synthesis indicates that dhikr therapy consistently reduces anxiety scores (evaluated via HARS, ZSAS, AAS, and DAS scales) across diverse age groups, ranging from final-year students and preoperative patients to chronically ill patients and the elderly experiencing death anxiety. Conceptually, the rhythmic recitation of thayyibah sentences induces a religious relaxation response that helps stabilize autonomic nervous system activity. The study concludes that dhikr therapy is an effective non-pharmacological adjunctive intervention. Recommendations for standardizing dhikr therapy into nursing Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) are proposed as developmental guidelines requiring further longitudinal clinical evaluation.

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Journal Info

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Detector

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Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Ilmu kedokteran komunitas Ilmu kedokteran keluarga Ilmu pendidikan kedokteran Ilmu kedokteran klinis Ilmu kedokteran kerja Ilmu kedokteran olahraga Ilmu kedokteran dasar (biomedik) Ilmu keperawatan dan kebidanan Ilmu kesehatan psikologis Ilmu kesehatan masyarakat Ilmu terapi ...