Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Vol 12 No 10 (2026)

Integrating Leading Commodities and Agricultural Infrastructure Hierarchy for Agricultural Regional Development in North Tapanuli Regency, Indonesia

Hotsetia Uli Gultom (IPB University)
Andrea Emma Pravitasari (IPB University)
Rilus A. Kinseng (IPB University)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Oct 2026

Abstract

The agricultural sector is the main driver of the economy in North Tapanuli Regency; however, its contribution and growth rate have shown a stagnant trend in recent years. This study aimed to identify leading commodities, analyze the agricultural infrastructure hierarchy, and formulate agricultural regional development recommendations in North Tapanuli Regency. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed using Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share Analysis (SSA), and scalogram analysis. The results indicate that all sub-districts in North Tapanuli Regency possess leading commodities, including food crops, horticultural crops, and plantation crops, with upland rice emerging as the most dominant commodity. However, agricultural infrastructure remains unevenly distributed and is predominantly classified as low (Hierarchy III). The integration analysis shows that most sub-districts already possess considerable leading commodity potential but continue to face limitations in agricultural infrastructure support. Furthermore, commodity superiority does not always correspond to infrastructure capacity, as reflected by Garoga Sub-district, which recorded the highest commodity superiority level despite being classified in the lowest infrastructure hierarchy, whereas Tarutung Sub-district exhibited the opposite condition. These findings indicate that commodity superiority does not always correspond to infrastructure capacity, highlighting the need for integrated and place-based agricultural development strategies tailored to the characteristics of each sub-district

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jppipa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching ...