Journal of Creative Power and Ambition (JCPA)
Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): Journal of Creative Power and Ambition (JCPA)

The Influence Of Word Of Mouth, Location, And Facilities On Toraja Students’ Decisions To Choose Boarding Houses In Bahu, Manado

Aprianti Karawa (Universitas Sam Ratulangi)
Willem J. F. Alfa Tumbuan (Universitas Sam Ratulangi)
Jane Grace Poluan (Universitas Sam Ratulangi)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Oct 2026

Abstract

This study examines the influence of word of mouth, location, and facilities on the decisions of students from Toraja to choose boarding houses in Bahu, Manado. A quantitative explanatory approach was applied using questionnaire data from 100 Toraja students selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression in SPSS. The findings indicate that word of mouth, location, and facilities jointly have a positive and statistically significant association with boarding-house choice (F = 23.086, p < .001). Each predictor is also significant individually: word of mouth (B = 0.225, p = .027), location (B = 0.259, p = .007), and facilities (B = 0.157, p = .039). Location has the largest standardized coefficient (β = .309), followed by word of mouth (β = .244) and facilities (β = .202). The model explains 41.9% of the variance in choice (adjusted R² = .401). These results suggest that reliable interpersonal recommendations, convenient access and a supportive surrounding environment, and adequate shared and private facilities should be managed together to strengthen the appeal of boarding houses to students living away from home.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jcpa

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Journal of Creative Power and Ambition (JCPA) (E-ISSN 3031-4054) is a blind peer-reviewed journal published by Edujavare Publishing, Indonesia. This journal publishes research articles, conceptual articles, field study reports and book reviews on all scopes of Business Innovation and Creation, ...