Journal of Creative Power and Ambition (JCPA)
Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): Journal of Creative Power and Ambition (JCPA)

The Influence of Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion on Financial Management Among MSMEs in South Tondano District

Nurul Aidil Fitri Aziz (Universitas Negeri Manado, Indonesia)
Jenny Nancy Kaligis (Universitas Negeri Manado, Indonesia)
Olifia Yodiawati Tala (Universitas Negeri Manado, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Nov 2026

Abstract

This study examines the influence of financial literacy and financial inclusion on financial management among micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in South Tondano District, Minahasa Regency, Indonesia. A quantitative causal-associative design was employed. The population comprised 2,216 culinary MSMEs, and 100 respondents were selected through purposive sampling based on the Cochran sample-size calculation. Primary data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed through multiple linear regression with IBM SPSS Statistics 25. The results show that financial literacy has a positive and statistically significant effect on MSME financial management (B = 0.588; β = 0.565; t = 9.035; p < 0.001). Financial inclusion also has a positive and significant effect (B = 0.442; β = 0.423; t = 6.769; p < 0.001). The adjusted coefficient of determination is 0.927, indicating that the two predictors jointly explain 92.7% of the variation in financial management in the estimated model. Financial literacy demonstrates the larger standardized coefficient and t-statistic, suggesting a stronger relative association in this sample. The findings underline the importance of strengthening business owners’ financial knowledge and their effective access to and use of formal financial services.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jcpa

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Journal of Creative Power and Ambition (JCPA) (E-ISSN 3031-4054) is a blind peer-reviewed journal published by Edujavare Publishing, Indonesia. This journal publishes research articles, conceptual articles, field study reports and book reviews on all scopes of Business Innovation and Creation, ...