Thawalib: Jurnal Kependidikan Islam
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Thawalib: Jurnal Kependidikan Islam

The Influence of Transformational Leadership, Professional Development, and Madrasah Climate on Teacher Performance at Grade A-Accredited Madrasah Tsanawiyah

Noor Liyana Selvia (Universitas An-Nur Lampung)
Siti Patimah (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten)
Nurul Hidayati Murtafi'ah (Universitas An-Nur Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Oct 2026

Abstract

Teacher performance at Grade A-Accredited Madrasah Tsanawiyah in Central Lampung is not yet optimal, despite relatively conducive leadership, professional development, and madrasah climate. This study examines the influence of transformational leadership, continuous professional development, and madrasah climate, both separately and simultaneously, on teacher performance at Grade A-Accredited Madrasah Tsanawiyah in Central Lampung. The study used a quantitative regression approach with a sample of 84 teachers from Grade A-Accredited Madrasah Tsanawiyah in Central Lampung, selected from a population of 195 teachers using purposive sampling and a questionnaire. Research Results: (1) Transformational leadership has a moderate influence on teacher performance (R2 = 16.8%, R = 0.410). (2) Continuous professional development has a moderate influence on teacher performance (R2 = 33.9%, R = 0.582). (3) Madrasah climate has a strong influence on teacher performance (R2 = 55.2%, R = 0.743). (4) Simultaneously, the three variables have a strong influence on teacher performance with an Adjusted R2 value of 61.3% (R = 0.792). These three variables explain 61.3% of the variance in teacher performance, while the remaining 38.7% is influenced by other factors outside the research model. Conclusion: Transformational leadership, continuous professional development, and madrasah climate significantly affect teacher performance, both partially and simultaneously. Research Implication: Provides a strategic reference for madrasah administrators to enhance teacher performance by improving institutional climate, professional development, and transformational leadership.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

thawalib

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Thawalib: Jurnal Kependidikan Islam, P-ISSN 2807-4289, E-ISSN 2807-386X, published by STAI Publisistik Thawalib Jakarta is an open-access international journal published twice a year (April-October). Thawalib: Jurnal Kependidikan Islam invites students, lecturers, academics, and researchers to ...