Didactum
Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): September 2026

The Effect of Using List-Group-Label Strategy on Students' Vocabulary Mastery at Junior High School

Rindu Miftahul Hairi (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M.Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi)
Veni Roza (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M.Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi)
Melyann Melani (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi)
Reflinda Reflinda (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study was motivated by the low vocabulary mastery of eighth-grade students at MTsN 6 Agam due to conventional teaching methods that did not actively engage students. The study aimed to: (1) determine the effect of the List Group Label (LGL) Strategy on students’ vocabulary mastery; (2) identify the difference in vocabulary mastery between students taught with and without the LGL Strategy; and (3) compare the experimental group’s vocabulary mastery before and after the LGL treatment. This study employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group design. The population consisted of 157 eighth-grade students, with Class VIII.2 as the experimental group (n = 32) and Class VIII.3 as the control group (n = 31), selected through cluster random sampling. The instrument was a 20-item vocabulary test validated through expert judgment and tested for reliability (Cronbach’s Alpha = 0.746). Data were analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk, Levene, paired-sample t-test, and independent-sample t-test with SPSS 26 at α = 0.05. The results showed that the LGL Strategy had a significant positive effect on vocabulary mastery, with the mean score increasing from 67.72 to 76.56, a gain of 8.84 points (t(31) = -59.000; p = 0.000). A significant difference was also found between the experimental group (M = 76.56) and the control group (M = 72.74), with a difference of 3.82 points (t(61) = -4.280; p = 0.000). Thus, the LGL Strategy was effective in improving students’ vocabulary mastery compared with conventional teaching methods.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

didactum

Publisher

Subject

Religion Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Mathematics Other

Description

Didactum: Journal of Educational Innovation and Learning Studies publishes peer-reviewed articles on teaching and learning innovation. It welcomes original research that advances educational theory and practice in Islamic and general education. The scope of the journal includes, but is not limited ...