Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
Vol 8, No 1 (2011): Juli

Pelayanan antenatal care dalam pengelolaan anemia berhubungan dengan kepatuhan ibu hamil minum tablet besi

Subarda Subarda (Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Asahan Sumatera Utara)
Mohammad Hakimi (Magister Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak-Kesehatan Reproduksi (KIA-KR) FK UGM)
Siti Helmyati (Program Studi Gizi Kesehatan FK UGM)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2011

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of pregnant women with anemia is still one of nutrition problems in Indonesia. The main cause of this case is low iron supplementation compliance as the effect of lack of antenatal care (ANC) services and lack promotion of anemia prevention and iron tablet benefit.Objective: The study was aimed to know the relationship between ANC services in anemia management with iron supplementation compliance of pregnant women.Method: The study was observational with cross sectional design. Subjects were 202 pregnant women in the II–III trimester period in Asahan District. Sampling interpretation was randomly performed by choosing 3 sub-districts with K4 ≥ 85% and ≤ 85% coverage. Data collection was carried out by interview based on structured questionnaire and KIA literature study while validity of iron supplementation compliance using stool test. Data analyzed using chi-square and logistic regressions test.Results: The result showed that 41.1% of pregnant women were complied. Based on chi-square test, there were four significant variables related to pregnant women’s compliance namely ANC services (ratio prevalence 1.82; CI95%: 1.22-2.70), anemia assessment (ratio prevalence 1.79; CI95%: 1.22-2.64), nutrition consultation (ratio prevalence 1.41; CI95%: 1.12-1.76) and knowledge (ratio prevalence 1.42; CI95%: 1.12-1.79). Meanwhile logistic regressions test showed that the most influencing variable was ANC services (OR 3.125) after controlling knowledge variable.Conclusion: There were positive relationship between ANC services, anemia assessment, and nutrition consultation with iron supplementation compliance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jgki

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia merupakan jurnal ilmiah nasional terakreditasi yang memuat artikel penelitian (research article) di bidang gizi dan kesehatan, yang terkait aspek gizi klinis, gizi masyarakat, gizi olahraga, gizi molekular, biokimia gizi, pangan fungsional, serta pelayanan dan manajemen ...