Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal
Vol 33, No 2 (2016)

Pertumbuhan Stek Krisan (Chrysanthemum morifolium (L.) Ramat) pada Berbagai Media Kultur In Vitro

Adven Kristianti (Fakultas Biologi Unsoed)
Kamsinah Kamsinah (Fakultas Biologi Unsoed)
Murni Dwiati (Fakultas Biologi Unsoed)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Aug 2017

Abstract

Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium (L.) Ramat is one of ornamental plant commodities with high aesthetic value. As a consequence of increasing demand, the availability of seeds in adequate number is needed with method in vitro. This study aims to find out the effect of various in vitro culture media on the growth of chrysanthemum explants and to determine alternative media other than MS for in vitro growth of chrysanthemum explants. Experimental method arranged in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four treatments and four blocks is applied. The treatments are Murashige and Skoog  (MS), Vacint and Went  (V&W), Knudson  and   modified media, while node position serves as block. Time of shoot emergence, shoot length, number of leaves on each shoot, and number of roots are measured. Data are analyzed using Analysis of Variance (F test) with confidence intervals of 95% and 99%. Least Significant Difference (LSD) test is applied when significant difference among variables is observed. Culture media shows significant effect on chrysanthemum explant in vitro growth. Knudson media is found as an alternative media besides MS sufficiently suitable to increase chrysanthemum explants in vitro growth.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biosfera

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science

Description

Majalah Ilmiah Biologi Biosfera : A Scientific Journal merupakan peer reviewed jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Media ini mewadahi hasil-hasil penelitian di bidang biologi tropika yang terbit tiga kali setahun (Januari, Mei, ...