MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal)
Vol 5, No 1 (2019): January

EFFECT ANTHOCYANIN OF PURPLE POTATO GUNUNG KAWI ON MDA LEVELS, EXPRESSION OF CASPASE-3, AND SPATIAL MEMORY FUNCTION ON DIABETIC WISTAR RATS

Prabawati, Risma Karlina (Unknown)
Ratnawati, Retty (Unknown)
Rahayu, Masruroh (Unknown)
Prakosa, Ardani Galih (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Dec 2018

Abstract

Background: Hyperglycemia condition will decline cognitive function. No basic therapy has been 2 found for this. Purple potato anthocyanins are useful as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, neuroprotectant, and antidiabetic.Objective: Evaluate effect of purple potato’s anthocyanins on MDA levels, brain’s caspase-3 expressiom, and spatial memory function in diabetic model of Wistar rats.Methods: This is an experimental study using diabetic model rats. The sample was divided into negative and positive control, anthocyanin dose of 10 mg/kg, 20 mg/kg, and 80 mg/kg groups. MDA levels were measured using spectrophotometer, caspase-3 expression with immunohistochemistry, and spatial memory function using Morris water maze test.Results: Tukey test showed that anthocyanin 10, 20, and 80 mg/kg lowering MDA levels, caspase-3 expression, and Morris water maze’s travel time compared to control positive (p = 0.000). But anthocyanin 80 mg/kg make a significant increase on these three variabels compared to 10 and 20mg/kg groups (p = 0.010). Pearson test showed that there no correlation between anthocyanin’s dose, MDA levels, caspase-3 expression, and Morris water maze test.Conclusion: Anthocyanin doses 10 and 20 mg/kg lowering MDA levels and caspase-3 expression, also improves spatial memory function on diabetic model of Wistar rats.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

MNJ

Publisher

Subject

Neuroscience

Description

Malang Neurology Journal is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting neurological sciences generated from basic neurosciences and clinical neurology. This journal publishes original articles, reviews, and also interesting case reports. Brief communications containing short ...