Jurnal Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer
Vol 2 No 11 (2018): November 2018

Implementasi Algoritme K-Means Sebagai Metode Segmentasi Citra Dalam Identifikasi Penyakit Daun Jeruk

Falih Gozi Febrinanto (Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Brawijaya)
Candra Dewi (Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Brawijaya)
Anang Tri Wiratno (Balai Penelitian Tanaman Jeruk dan Buah Subtropika, Badan Litbang Pertanian)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Jul 2018

Abstract

One of the factors that causes poor quality of citrus crops is the disease which attacks the leaves. The development of information technology in digital image processing field allows to identify the citrus leaf disease automatically. This research identifies the citrus leaf disease includes Downy Mildew, Cendawan Jelaga, and CVPD (Citrus Vein Phloem Degeneration). The identification process of citrus leaf disease begins with resizing to equalize image size and rescaling to adjust the image brightness. Next, converting RGB to L*a*b* color space. After converting the color space, the results of the conversion is used as an input to image segmentation using K-Means algorithm. There are two segmentation parts, namely leaf segmentation and disease segmentation. After segmentation process, the results of disease segmentation are classified by using K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) algorithm on the train data to knows the class of their diseases. Tests conducted on this research are testing the value of Scale Factor, optimal cluster value, and optimal K value. Based on the three conducted tests, it recommends that the Scale Factor value is 1.1, the optimal cluster value on leaf segmentation is 2, the optimal cluster value on the segmentation of disease is 9, and the optimal K value is 4. The highest accuracy that obtained for disease identification in this research is 90.83%.

Copyrights © 2018






Journal Info

Abbrev

j-ptiik

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

Description

Jurnal Pengembangan Teknlogi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer (J-PTIIK) Universitas Brawijaya merupakan jurnal keilmuan dibidang komputer yang memuat tulisan ilmiah hasil dari penelitian mahasiswa-mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Brawijaya. Jurnal ini diharapkan dapat mengembangkan penelitian ...