Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi
Vol. 26 No. 3 (2018): December

Comparison of the effect of sambiloto (AS 201-01) tablet and dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine on macrophage MIF expression in mice placenta infected with Plasmodium berghei

Desak Ketut Ayu Aryani (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Dr Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya)
Budi Prasetyo (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Dr Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya)
Aty Widyawaruyanti (Department of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya)
Widjiati Widjiati (Department of Veterinary Obstetrics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Feb 2019

Abstract

Objective: To compare the administration of sambiloto tablets (AS201-01) and dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine phosphate tablets in pregnant mice infected by P. berghei on the expression of MIF in the placenta.Materials and Methods: Experimental laboratory research, 24 pregnant mice were divided into 4 groups with randomization, ie. non-infected, placebo, sambiloto (AS201-01) and DHP groups. On day 9 P. berghei was infected, on day 11 the treatment was given, day 15 the surgery was performed, placental samples were taken, immunohistochemical staining was given, and MIF expression was assessed.Results: The expression of MIF in the group not infected with P. berghei had the lowest mean, while the highest mean was found in the placebo group. Uninfected groups were not significantly different from sambiloto (AS201-01) tablet group. Sambiloto tablet group (AS201-01) had lower MIF expression than DHP group, but it was not significantly different. Sambiloto tablet group (AS201-01) showed lower MIF expression than placebo. MIF expression in DHP group was lower than that in placebo group. From the lowest, the MIF expressions were as follows: group not infected with P. berghei, group receiving sambiloto (AS201-01) tablet, DHP group and placebo group.Conclusion: MIF expression in the placenta of pregnant mice infected with P. berghei and receiving sambiloto (AS20-01) tablets was not different from those receiving DHP tablets.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

MOG

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi (MOG) or the Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science is a scientific journal published by the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, in collaboration with the Indonesian Obstetrics and Gynecology ...