Majalah Kedokteran Andalas
Vol 36, No 1 (2012): Published in April 2012

DIAGNOSIS DAN TATALAKSANA INFEKSI HIV PADA NEONATUS

Darmadi Darmadi (Unknown)
Riska Habriel Ruslie (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2012

Abstract

AbstrakPada tahun 2009, 1,4 juta wanita hamil di negara berpendapatan menengah dan rendah terdiagnosis HIV. Identifikasi awal infeksi HIV, pemberian terapi antiretrovirus, dan supresi virus ke level yang tidak terdeteksi sudah terbukti memperpanjang usia hidup dan mencegah morbiditas pada pasien dewasa. Secara teori prinsip supresi virus pada bayi tidak berbeda dengan dewasa. Namun data mengenai manajemen infeksi HIV pada anak khususnya neonatus masih terbatas. Sehingga disusun literatur yang membahas diagnosis dan manajemen infeksi HIV pada neonatus.Kata kunci. HIV, HIV di neonatus, transmisi vertikal, antiretrovirusAbstractIn 2009, 1.4 million pregnant women in low and middle-income countries diagnosed HIV. The early identification of HIV infection, the administration of antiretroviral therapy, and the suppression of viral loads to undetectable levels all have been shown to prolong life and prevent morbidity in adults. In theory the principle of viral load suppression would apply to infants as well as adults. However data about the management of HIV infection in children especially in newborns is limited. So in this review examines the diagnosis and management of HIV infection im newborns.Key word : HIV, neonatal HIV, vertical transmission, antiretroviral

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Journal Info

Abbrev

art

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Majalah Kedokteran Andalas (MKA) (p-ISSN: 0126-2092, e-ISSN: 2442-5230) is a peer-reviewed, open-access national journal published by Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas and is dedicated to publish and disseminate research articles, literature reviews, and case reports, in the field of medicine ...