IDENTITAS SOSIAL, FUNDAMENTALISME, DAN PRASANGKA TERHADAP PEMELUK AGAMA YANG BERBEDA: PERSPEKTIF PSIKOLOGIS

Retno Pandan Arum Kusumowardhani (Dosen Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta)
Oman Fathurrohman (Dosen Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta)
Adib Ahmad (Dosen Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta)

Harmoni
Vol. 12 No. 1 (2013): Januari-April 2013

This psychological research aims at assessing the relationship between social identity and religious fundamentalism with the prejudice—of students at UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta—against believers of different faiths. The research subjects of this research were 330 students of UIN Sunan Kalijaga. They had to fill in the questionnaire of three themes, namely scale of prejudice against other religions, scale of social identity, and scale of religious fundamentalism. The data is approached through regression analysis. The research found that there was no relationship between social identity and religious fundamentalism with prejudice against other religions (R = 0.114, p =0.120). This research cannot also proof the relationship between fundamentalism and prejudice against people of other faiths, as well as the relationship between social identity and the prejudice against people of other faiths.