Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention
Vol 1, No 2 (2010)

Chemopreventive Efficacy of Ginger Extract (Zingiber officinale)

Harliansyah Harliansyah (Departement of Biochemistry, Yarsi University School of Medicine, Jakarta)
W.N. Wan Zurinah (Departement of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University Kebangsaan Malaysia)
M.Y. Yasmin Anum (Departement of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University Kebangsaan Malaysia)
M. Noor Azian (Centre of Lipids and Engineering and Applied Research, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2010

Abstract

The liver cells were cultured in the presence of ginger extract at various concentrations (0-1 mg /ml) for 24 h and the cells viability and proliferation rate were evaluated by MTS and BrdU assays, while apoptosis was evaluated by colorimetric determination of caspase 8 and 3 activities. Ginger extract exhibited a dose dependent inhibition of viability and proliferation of WRL-68, HLE and HepG2 cells with IC50 of 569.69 ± 7.99 µg/ml, 389.71 ± 26.56 µg/ml and 358.71 ± 17.12 µg/ml respectively. Ginger extract induced apoptosis through activation of caspase-8 and 3 in a dose dependent pattern for all cells at concentration ranging from 0-500 mg/ml.  We found that antiproliferative effect of ginger extract could be associated with induction of apoptosis as shown by increased activities of caspase 8 and 3.The results from this study suggest that ginger extract has chemopreventive properties against hepatoma cells HepG2 and HLE by inhibiting cellular proliferation and inducing apoptosis.Keywords : antiproliferation, apoptosis, caspases, Zingiber officinale

Copyrights © 2010






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijcc

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention (IJCC) is an open access, peer-reviewed, triannual journal devoted to publishing articles on Cancer Chemoprevention including Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, especially concerning Anti-Oxidants, Anti-Aging, Anti-Inflammation, Anti-Angiogenesis, ...