JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice)
Vol 9, No 1

The Correlation of Treatment Adherence with Clinical Outcome and Quality of Life in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Syaiful Katadi (Graduate Program of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta)
Tri Murti Andayani (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Dwi Endarti (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Mar 2019

Abstract

Patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) are patients with a low level of treatment adherence. Low adherence is often the cause of treatment failure, so the risk of complications is higher and can affect the quality of life of patients. This study aimed to determine the relationship between treatment adherence to clinical outcomes and the quality of life of patients with type 2 DM. This study used a cross sectional design involving patients with type 2 DM who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria in three health centers in Bantul, Yogyakarta. Data on patient medication compliance was obtained using medication adherence report scale questionnaire (MARS-5), patient quality of life data using Short-Form 6 Dimensions questionnaire (SF-6D), data on fasting blood glucose levels (GDS / GDP) from medical records, socio demographic data obtained from respondents and medical records. The relationship between the level of adherence to clinical outcomes using Chi-square analysis while the relationship between the level of adherence to quality of life using Spearman Rho analysis. The total number of respondents involved was 179 patients, the majority had a low level of adherence (57%), clinical outcomes that had not been achieved (68.7%), and the average utility score was high (0.816). There was a relationship between medication adherence to clinical outcomes (P = 0.002; OR = 2.875). Similarly, between adherence to quality of life, there is a significant relationship (P = 0.006) with a weak correlation level (r = 0.204). Therefore, patients and Health professionals, especially pharmacists, need to pay attention to medication adherence to achieve optimal clinical outcomes and a better quality of life.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmpf

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

JMPF is the first open access journal in Indonesia specialized in both research of pharmaceutical management and pharmacy practice. Articles submitted in JMPF are peer reviewed, we accept review articles and original research articles with no submission/publication fees. JMPF receives manuscripts ...