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INDONESIA
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak
Published by STIE AAS Surakarta
ISSN : 1412629X     EISSN : 25793055     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak (JAP) diterbitkan dua kali setahun (Januari dan Juli) oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi - AAS Surakarta.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,067 Documents
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PENGINDRAAN KAPITAL INTENSITAS, ARUS KAS, DAN TINGKAT AKTIVITAS DALAM MEMPREDIKSI KESULITAN KEUANGAN Rahmadetta, Diva Tirta Nirwana; Sari, Shinta Permata; Ningsih, Suhesti
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): JAP, Vol. 25, No. 02, Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

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Abstract

Financial difficulties are an early symptom before bankruptcy occurs. Almost all companies in Indonesia avoid this condition by anticipating this symptom within and outside the company. This research aims to determine the effect of capital intensity, cash flow, and activity on financial distress in non-cyclical consumer sector companies for the 2020-2022 period. This research is a type of quantitative research using secondary data, namely the company’s audited financial statement that present in the annual report. The sampling technique used is a purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 119 data during 2020-2022 period. The data analysis used in this research is multiple linier regression analysis. The research result show that cash flow and activity influence financial distress. Meanwhile, capital intensity has no effect on financial distress.
Pengaruh Insentif Pajak, Sanksi Pajak, dan Modernisasi Administrasi Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi UMKM di Kota Denpasar: Sosialisasi Perpajakan sebagai Variabel Moderasi Putri, Ni Putu Pradnya Sugiantari; Budiadnyani, Ni Putu; Prena, Gine Das; Kusuma, Putu Sri Arta Jaya
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): JAP, Vol. 25, No. 02, Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

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Abstract

The MSME sector plays a crucial role in Indonesia's economy, contributing more than 90% of employment and 60% of GDP. However, the contribution of MSMEs to tax revenue remains suboptimal. Various challenges, such as innovation, technology, digital literacy, productivity, legality, financing, marketing, as well as training and facilities, significantly impact MSME tax compliance. This study aims to examine the influence of tax incentives, tax sanctions, and tax administration modernization on the tax compliance of individual MSME taxpayers in Denpasar, with tax socialization as a moderating variable. This quantitative research utilizes primary data collected through questionnaires measured using a Likert Scale. A total of 106 respondents were selected based on predetermined purposive sampling criteria. The study employs PLS-SEM analysis processed using SmartPLS version 4 software. The findings indicate that tax incentives and tax sanctions have a positive and significant effect on individual MSME taxpayers' compliance, while tax administration modernization has no significant effect. Furthermore, tax socialization does not moderate the relationships between tax incentives, tax sanctions, and tax administration modernization with taxpayer compliance. These results suggest that effective tax policies should incorporate more impactful strategies for socialization and implementation.
TINJAUAN PENERAPAN METODE ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY (EOQ) PADA RESTORAN X Karunia, Asaprima Putra; Aksan, Ismul
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): JAP, Vol. 25, No. 02, Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

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Abstract

The aims of this study are to suggest the implementation of EOQ method for inventory management in restaurant X. This study make use of descriptive qualitative method using purchasing and sales data within 2023. This study finds that the implementation of EOQ will reduce Total Inventory Cost of the restaurant for 67%. This method also bring positive imrovement to the restaurant by enabling the use of safety stock and reorder point. This will eliminate the uncertanty surrounding inventory management.
Analisis Kepatuhan Asersi Partai Politik X terkait Laporan Penerimaan dan Pengeluaran Dana Kampanye atas Audit Laporan Dana Kampanye Pemilu Legislatif 2024 (Studi Kasus pada KAP LMR) Rafiudin, Mohammad Mirza; Hidajat, Sjarief
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): JAP, Vol. 25, No. 02, Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the compliance of assertions from Political Party X related to the Campaign Fund Receipt and Expenditure Report on the audit of the 2024 legislative election campaign fund report conducted by KAP Luthfi Muhammad & Rekan. The research methodology used is a qualitative approach, utilizing primary data collected through interview procedures and secondary data obtained through documentation techniques. The scope of this research focuses on analyzing the compliance of assertions in the Campaign Fund Receipt and Expenditure Report (LPPDK) with campaign finance regulations, namely Peraturan KPU No. 18 Tahun 2023. The results of this study indicate that, of the 8 assertions contained in the LPPDK, assertion 1 regarding the content of LPPDK information is the assertion with the highest percentage violated by 7 districts/cities from Political Party X, which is 23% and there is 1 district/city that does not report LPPDK so that it is declared non-compliant with all LPPDK assertions. Then, the assertions with the lowest percentage that were violated by the district/city of Political Party X were assertion 6 regarding the limitation/suitability of donations and assertion 7 regarding prohibited donations.
Pengaruh Kebijakan Perpajakan, Praktik Akuntansi Pajak dan GCG Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Manufaktur: Sektor Kimia Sinyari, Ni Wayan; Jaya Kusuma, Putu Sri Arta
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): JAP, Vol. 25, No. 02, Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

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Abstract

The issues in this study are about Good Corporate Governance which can have a significant influence on tax avoidance. The purpose of this study is to analyse the effect of tax policy, tax accounting practices and good corporate governance on financial performance using a quantitative approach and involving 90 populations which are financial reports for the last three years, namely from 2021-2023. Data collection instruments were taken through the Indonesia Stock Exchange online, this study uses secondary and multiple linear techniques. The results arising from the study show that there is no effect on these two variables
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum, Dana Alokasi Khusus Terhadap Kemiskinan Dengan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sebagai Variabel Intervening di Jawa Tengah Tahun 2019-2022 Rahmasari, Adelia Putri; Dewi, Maya Widyana; Ningsih, Suhesti
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): JAP, Vol. 25, No. 02, Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

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This research aims to determine the effect of local revenue, general allocation funds and special allocation funds on poverty with economic growth as an intervening variable in central java province. Poverty is the dependent variable of this research, and local revenue, general allocation funds, and special allocation funds are the independent variables of this research. This study involved 35 districts/cities in central java province from 2019 to 2022, and used a purposive sampling method. This research uses secondary data from the APBD Realization Report from the Financial Audit Agency and the Central Java Province Central Statistics Agency. Path analysis was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics. Results from research. The research results show that local revenue, general allocation funds, special allocation funds influence poverty and economic growth, while regional revenue, general allocation funds and special allocation funds influence poverty through economic growth. However, local revenue, general allocation funds, special allocation funds do not affect poverty through economic growth. Keywords : special allocation funds, general allocation funds, poverty, local revenue, economic growth
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DI PT. UKINDO BLANKAHAN MILL KAB.LANGKAT SUMATERA UTARA Zannah, Arini; Batubara, Soulthan Saladin; Sebayang, Saimara A.M
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): JAP, Vol. 25, No. 02, Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

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Abstract

PT. Ukindo Blankahan Mill, a company engaged in the palm oil industry and plantations, has faced a significant decline in performance and productivity, with production achievements falling short of company targets from 2021 to 2023. This decline in performance is influenced by various factors, including leadership style and employee compensation.This study aims to analyze the impact of leadership style and compensation on employee performance at PT. Ukindo Blankahan Mill. The research seeks to understand the extent to which these two factors contribute to improving employee performance and productivity.This study employs a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis. Data were collected through surveys, observations, and documentation from 119 employees of PT. Ukindo Blankahan Mill, with a sample of 54 employees selected using stratified random sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire measuring leadership style, compensation, and employee performance. Data were analyzed using validity and reliability tests, as well as classical assumption tests (normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity) and multiple linear regression analysis.The study found that the leadership style variable was mostly valid with three significant indicators. However, the compensation variable did not show adequate validity for all tested items. Reliability tests indicated that the leadership style variable had acceptable internal consistency, while the compensation and employee performance variables showed low reliability. These findings underscore the importance of effective leadership style and compensation in enhancing employee performance, and highlight the need for improvements in the company’s compensation system.
Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Layanan Kesehatan Dan Perusahaan Jasa Transportasi Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Di Indonesia Cholis, Muhammad; Darmanto, Darmanto
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): JAP, Vol. 25, No. 02, Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

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Abstract

The company's financial performance is the result of the company's operating activities presented in the form of financial ratio numbers. In this study, the financial ratios used as proxies for financial performance are the current ratio, debt to asset ratio or liability to asset, net profit margin ratio, and working capital turnover ratio. The purpose of the study was to analyze the comparative financial performance of the health service and transportation service company groups during the Covid-19 pandemic using the independent sample t-test. This study also tested the comparative financial performance of the sample companies in the period before and during the Covid-19 pandemic as an additional test, using the paired sample t-test. The sample selection was carried out by purposive sampling, with the research sample being a group of health service and transportation service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2018 to 2021. The results of the study were that the variables of the current ratio and liability to asset ratio of health service companies were significantly different from transportation service companies. Meanwhile, the net profit margin ratio and working capital turnover ratio did not differ significantly between health service companies and transportation service companies. In addition, the results also showed that although there was no significant difference between the periods before and during the pandemic, all research variables had an average figure that increased during the Covid-19 pandemic compared to before the Covid-19 pandemic.
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN LABA DENGAN PENERAPAN TITIK IMPAS PADA PERUMDA AIR WAIR PU’AN KABUPATEN SIKKA Da Rato, Elisabeth Yessi; Dekrita, Yosefina Andia; Aek, Kristiana Reinildis
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): JAP, Vol. 25, No. 02, Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

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The background of this research is the low income of Wair Pu'an Regional Water Supply, Sikka Regency for five years, starting from 2018 to 2022. This study aimed to determine profit planning with the BEP approach at Wair Pu'an Regional Water Supply, Sikka Regency. The data sources in this study were primary data in the form of direct interviews with Wair Pu'an Regional Water Supply, Sikka Regency, secondary data in the form of Balance Sheet and Income Statement and employee salary data at Wair Pu'an Regional Water Supply, Sikka Regency. The data was analyzed using BEP analysis. The results of the BEP calculation showed that to break even the company had to make a profit in 2018 of IDR 28,527,998.221, in 2019 of IDR 39,285,460,544.37, in 2020 of IDR 42,097,758.69, in 2021 of IDR 45,177,242,941.55, in 2022 of IDR 41,120,058,831.337. This was inversely proportional to what was experienced by Wair Pu'an Regional Water Supply, Sikka Regency, which always got revenue below the BEP. From the results of the analysis it was known that Wair Pu'an Regional Water Supply, Sikka Regency had not been able to reach the BEP, which directly indicated that the company was experiencing a loss or deficit.
Pengaruh Qulityof Work Life dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Cabang Maumere Noeng, Amanda Yecci; Nuwa, Cicilia Ayu Wulandari
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): JAP, Vol. 25, No. 02, Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

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The research background was the pre-survey results which showed that the employees performance at Pintu Air Credit Union of Maumere Branch had not been optimal. This study aimed to (1) determine the description of employee performance, quality work of life, and workload, and (2) to determine the influence of quality work of life and workload on employee performance both partially and simultaneously. The population in this study was employees Pintu Air Credit Union of Maumere Branch, totaling 30 people. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive methods and inferential statistics i.e. multiple linear regression. Hypothesis testing was done through F test and t-test. The descriptive analysis revealed the variables of employee performance, quality of work life, and workload, and were in the good category. The statistical results of the t-test showed that partially, the Workload variable had a significant negative influence on employee performance while the Quality of Work Life had a significant positive infuence on employee performance. The statistical results of the F test showed that simultaneously, the variables of Workload and Quality of Work Life had a significant influence on employee perfomance. The results of the determination analysis showed that the two independent variables in this study were able to explain the fluctuation of employee performance at the Pintu Air Credit Union of Maumere Branch by 17.567%. Keywords : Quality of Work Life, Workload, Employee Performance

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