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Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara Jalan Seroja Raya, Gang Arkeologi No. 1, Tanjung Selamat, Medan Tuntungan, Medan 20134
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Berkala Arkeologi SANGKHAKALA
Published by Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 14103974     EISSN : 25808907     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arts Humanities
"SANGKHAKALA" refers to the shell horns that blown regularly to convey certain messages. In accordance with the meaning, this journal expected to become an instrument in the dissemination of archaeological information to the public which is published on an ongoing basis. Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala is a peer-reviewed journal published biannual by the Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara in May and November. The first edition was published in 1997 and began to be published online in an e-journal form using the Open Journal System tool in 2015. Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala aims to publish research papers, reviews and studies covering the disciplines of archeology, anthropology, history, ethnography, and culture in general.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Arkeologi
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 22 No 1 (2019)" : 5 Documents clear
RAGAM HIAS NISAN KOMPLEKS PEMAKAMAN RAJA KOTALAMA, KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU, PROVINSI RIAU - Rinaldi; Azmi Dwi Seffiani
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 22 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3416.259 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/bas.v22i1.397

Abstract

The cemetery of the King Kotalama complex is the Indragiri royal burial complex of the islamic-style period of Narasinga II. This study focused on the type of ornament that developed in the burial complex of the king of Kotalama. Decoration can provide information about the development of art culture during the reign of Narasinga II. The method used to answer these problems is through morphological analysis and stylistic analysis, in order to find out the types of decorations. The developing decoration shows that the community acculturates the old culture and the new culture. The ornamental variety consists of flora, geometric and calligraphy.
IDENTIFIKASI GAYA PILAR DAN PELENGKUNG ISTANA MAIMUN Lolita Refani Lumban-Tobing
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 22 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3442.004 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/bas.v22i1.396

Abstract

Maimun Palace is one of cultural heritage buildings in Medan that is interesting to study, because this building showed a mix style between traditional Malay and foreign architectural style. This research focuses on building as a representation of a cultural process, where the study is centered on the influence of foreign culture on the pillars and arches of the Maimun palace. This research use descriptive method and continued with contextual analysis. The conclusion of this study is that the pillars and arches of the Maimun Palace gained influence from the Moorish architectural style originating from the Ummayah dynasty in Spain (Andalusia) and also traditional Malay, but this influence was not a direct influence, because of the time context between the end of the Ummayah dynasty and the construction of the Maimun Palace it is not in accordance with. The influence of this style is assumed to be arised due to the use of European architect in the construction process.
REKONSTRUKSI PEKAN TIGA LINGGA, SUMATERA UTARA ABAD KE-19 (Studi Etnoarkeologi) - Arunagren; Widya Nayati
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 22 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3428.894 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/bas.v22i1.395

Abstract

Tiga Lingga is refers to marketplace which located in the hinterland of North Sumatera. Toponym of Tiga refers to pharse in Tamil Language, katika-t-tavalam, which means market or pekan. This place become market for hinterland comodities in 19th centuries in Kenegerian Lingga teritory. This research examines the trading activities of Tiga Lingga market in 19th century with ethnoarchaeology approach. This approach is used for answering system behind a symtom archaeological culture using ethnographic data for comparison. Tiga Lingga market it’s aspects in economic activity is used as comparison subject. Subjects were analyzed using analysis of cultural continuity for used to awnser the paradigm of archaeological science that reconstruct activity in the past. This reserch concludes that the trading activity of Tiga Lingga market have the same similarities with Tiga Lingga market trading activity in the 19th century. It can be proved from the marketplace, day, time market and some economic aspects that does not change. For conclusions, Tiga Lingga was an old market at least in 19th century, which trading activity is still survive.
STRATEGI KERAJAAN BATAK (TAMIANG) MENGHADAPI SERANGAN KESULTANAN ACEH DI ABAD KE-16 M Ery Soedewo
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 22 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3426.92 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/bas.v22i1.394

Abstract

The Batak reign was one of the countries mentioned by Portuguese written sources from the 16th century AD, once existing on the island of Sumatra. In the middle of the 16th century the sovereignty of the Batak Kingdom was threatened by the aggression of the Sultanate of Aceh to its neighboring countries on the island of Sumatra. Through a historical study of the main data in the form of two Portuguese records, Tome Pires and Ferna-O Mendes D. Pinto, it was revealed the potential strengths and strategies adopted by the Batak Kingdom in the face of the Aceh Sultanate's attack. The absence of fortifications as an element of state power, made the Batak Kingdom change its defense strategy from defensive to aggressive. The initiative of the attack carried out by the Batak forces was inseparable from the support of their allied countries. Although the alliance has been formed by the Kingdom of Batak with a number of countries, the glory belongs to the Sultanate of Aceh.
ANALISIS PEMANGKU KEPENTINGAN PADA TINGGALAN ARKEOLOGI BAWAH AIR DI DESA BERAKIT Stanov Purnawibowo
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 22 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3415.703 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/bas.v22i1.398

Abstract

The stakeholder analysis on the underwater archeological relics of Berakit village is an integrated part of the Research Program of Balai Arkeologi Medan, North Sumatra, entitled The Archeological Survey on the North Coast of Bintan Island, Bintan Regency, Riau Islands Province, that is conducted in 2018 in Berakit Village, Teluk Sebong District, Bintan Regency. The raised issue is the potential management of underwater relics in Berakit Village based on its stakeholder analysis. This study aims to obtain the policy of underwater archeological relics management based on the potential conflict that occurs among the stakeholders. The applied methods are in-depth interviews and Focused Group Discussion (FGD) with the stakeholders related to the underwater archeological relics in the research location. The stakeholders are classified into three groups, i.e. government, society, and academics. Issues on the underwater archeological relic management that give general descriptions about the potential conflicts of that archeological relic management are raised in the in-depth interviews and FGD. The potential is then analyzed using one of the conflict-analysis tools, i.e. onion analysis. The result of the stakeholder analysis shows a common need that becomes the knot of the conflict, i.e. the land utilization.

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