cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
Paediatrica Indonesiana
Published by Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia
ISSN : 00309311     EISSN : 2338476X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Paediatrica Indonesiana is a medical journal devoted to the health, in a broad sense, affecting fetuses, infants, children, and adolescents, belonged to the Indonesian Pediatric Society. Its publications are directed to pediatricians and other medical practitioners or researchers at all levels of health practice throughout the world.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 33 No 5-6 (1993): May - June 1993" : 7 Documents clear
The Effect of Citicoline Injections on Children with Organic Brain Syndrome Caused by Infection Endang Warsiki
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 33 No 5-6 (1993): May - June 1993
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (581.318 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi33.5-6.1993.87-94

Abstract

Forty children with organic brain syndrome caused by injections were given Citicoline intramuscular injections. Twenty of these children were within 3 months postencephalitis, the other 20 children were over 3 months postencephalitis. There were statistically significant negative correlations between the length of time from recovery from encephalitis to the initiation of administration of CDP choline and the improvement of many of the symptoms of OJ'8anic brain syndrome. In other words, these patients who began receiving Citicoline (CDP choline) within 3 months showed greater improvement than those who began receiving CDP choline over 3 months after recoveries from encephalitis.
Mantoux Test in Under-five Children Visiting the out~patient Child Clinic of Dr. Pirngadi Hospital, Medan A. Razak Dalimunthe; Ridwan M. Daulay; Iskandar Z. Lubis; Helmi Muchtar Lubis; Zakaria Siregar
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 33 No 5-6 (1993): May - June 1993
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.763 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi33.5-6.1993.95-9

Abstract

To assess the difference of Mantoux test result of under-five children who bad had BCG vaccination and those who bad not, a cross sectional study was conducted in the out patient child clinic of Dr. Pirngadi Hospital, Medan. This study was conducted from February 6, 1990 until March 3, 1990 comprising 328 under-five children (164 who bad received BCG vaccination and 164 who bad not). We found positive Mantoux tests in 86.0% of under-five children who bad BCG vaccination and 9.2% of under-five children who not bad (P<0.001). Tbe diameter of induration of Mantoux tests in the under-five children who bad received BCG at the age of 1 year or less was significantly different from those who bad received it at the age of older than 1 year (P<0.001). Positive Mantoux test with a diameter of ≥ 5 mm, done after 1 year or more was found in 21. 7% of children who bad BCG vaccination in the neonatal period.
The Etiology of Nosocomial Infections in Pediatric Patients at the Department of Child Health, School of Medicine Padjadjaran University Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung Herry Garna
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 33 No 5-6 (1993): May - June 1993
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (702.176 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi33.5-6.1993.100-7

Abstract

Tbe distribution of pathogens causing nosocomial gastroenteritis was E. coli (69.2%), Salmonella sp (23.1%), rotavirns (6.4%) and Shigella sp (1.3%) . Klebsiella pneumoniae seemed to be the pathogen most frequently associated with nosocomial skin infections (26. 7%), followed by Enterobacter aerogenes (20.0%), E. coli, Ps. Aeruginosa and S. aureus, each in 13.3% and others 03.4%). Salmonella sp was the pathogen most frequently associated with nosocomial bacteremia (20.2%), followed by Klebsiella sp 07.9%), S. a/bus 04.3%), Enterobacter sp 01.9%), Pseudomonas sp (9.5%), S. aureus (9.5%) and others (16. 7%). In nosocomial urinary tract infections, the result was E. coli (32.9%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (20.5%), Enterobacter sp 03. 7%), Citrobacter diversus (6.8%) and others (26.1%). In general, E. coli was the most frequently reported pathogens ( 42.0%), followed by Salmonella sp 07.1%), Klebsiella sp (10.2%), Citrobacter sp (7.2%), S. a/bus (4.5%), Pseudomonas sp (4.2%), S. aureus (3.6%) and others 01.2%), respectively.
Catheter Related Infections in Pediatric Patients Herry Garna
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 33 No 5-6 (1993): May - June 1993
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (475.188 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi33.5-6.1993.108-14

Abstract

During a 9-month prospective study, from August, 1988 to April, 1989, a total number of 4328 hospitalized pediatric patients at the Department of Child Health, Padjadjaran University, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, were observed to identify skin and soft tissue nosocomial infections (not included postoperative), especially catheter related injections. The gastroentestinal tract was the most frequent site of nosocomial infections (44.3%), then subsequently followed by skin infection (22.6%), bacteremia (16.3%) and urinary tract infection (14.1%). The most frequent cause of nosocomial skin infections like phlebitis was IVFD occurring in 82 out of 93 patients (88.2%). The overall phlebitis attact rate was 4.2% . When the duration of infusion is devided into 3 groups of 0-36 hours, 37-72 hours and ≥ 73 hours, then it becomes clear that the longer the duration of infusion, the higher the attack rate (x2=8.07, p<0.05). Klebsiella pneumonia seemed to be the pathogen most frequently associated with nosocomial skin infections (26. 7%), followed by Enterobacter aerogenes (20.0%), and then E. coli, Ps. aeruginosa and S. aureus 13.3% each. It could be concluded that the risk of contracting phlebitis from JVFD with a duration of ≥ 73 hours was. 1.9 times higher than that of less than 72 hours.
The Changing Pattern of Certain Pediatric Infectious Diseases M. Faried Kaspan
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 33 No 5-6 (1993): May - June 1993
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (523.896 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi33.5-6.1993.119-25

Abstract

In Indonesia results of efforts to attain a better quality of life in general, and the health development sector in particular are encouraging. Reduction of the number of cases admitted has been observed, and disease pattern seems to he changing. This article reviews the changing pattern of some infectious diseases in the Communicable Disease Ward, Department of Child Health dr Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. Further on it deals with the application of observations in respect of the Tridarma of the University e. i. Research, Education and Public/Medical seroice. Medical students, nowadays, have less practical experiences especially of the immunizable diseases. In the aspect of patient management, laboratory facilities seem to become more important, as the clinical manifestations of the diseases are less characteristic. Studies on the establisment of standard procedures for diseases that potentially become public health problems are needed.
Persistent Diarrhea: Possible Risk Factors in Indonesia Sunoto Sunoto
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 33 No 5-6 (1993): May - June 1993
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (697.47 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi33.5-6.1993.126-32

Abstract

From the management point of view, acute diarrhea in Indonesian children is not a big problem anymore. Persistent diarrhea, although the prevalence is less than 10% of acute diarrhea, hut the case fatality rate is about 5-7 times higher which is account for 30-50% of total diarrhea deaths. There are many factors which may contribute to the etiologies of persistent diarrheas. They are among others the specific agents mainly the invasive bacterias (Galmonella spp, Shigella spp, Campylobacter spp, Enteroinvasive E. coli, etc.), Giardia Lamblia and E. histolytica; malnutrition, malabsorption syndromes, systemic infections mainly measles; and last but not least the missmanagement of acute diarrhea, particularly the abundance use of antibiotics and antidiarrheal agents, the late of giving food to the patients and the too early giving semisolid food in normal young baby less than 4-6 month of age.
Conjunctival Diphtheria Syahrir Pasaribu
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 33 No 5-6 (1993): May - June 1993
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (374.019 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi33.5-6.1993.115-8

Abstract

Three cases of conjunctival diphteria in 3 siblings of one family with the ages of 7 months, 6 and 8 years bad been reported. These children bad never obtained complete D1P immunization, one of them bad been once immunized with D1P. General signs encountered were conjunctival hyperemia, ocular secretion and palpebral edema. A relationship between length of ailment with appearance of clinical symptom and severity of the disease was noted. Myocarditis as a complication was found in one case. Treatment in this series consisted of intravenous anti diphtheria serum (ADS) and intramuscular procain penicillin.

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 7

 1 

Filter by Year

1993 1993


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 66 No. 1 (2026): January 2026 Vol. 65 No. 6 (2025): November 2025 Vol. 65 No. 5 (2025): September 2025 Vol. 65 No. 4 (2025): July 2025 Vol. 65 No. 3 (2025): May 2025 Vol. 65 No. 2 (2025): March 2025 Vol. 65 No. 1 (2025): January 2025 Vol. 64 No. 6 (2024): November 2024 Vol. 64 No. 5 (2024): September 2024 Vol. 64 No. 4 (2024): July 2024 Vol. 64 No. 3 (2024): May 2024 Vol. 64 No. 2 (2024): March 2024 Vol. 64 No. 1 (2024): January 2024 Vol. 63 No. 6 (2023): November 2023 Vol. 63 No. 5 (2023): September 2023 Vol 63 No 4 (2023): July 2023 Vol. 63 No. 4 (2023): July 2023 Vol 63 No 3 (2023): May 2023 Vol 63 No 2 (2023): March 2023 Vol 63 No 1sup (2023): Supplementary Issue March 2023 Vol 63 No 1 (2023): January 2023 Vol 62 No 6 (2022): November 2022 Vol 62 No 5 (2022): September 2022 Vol 62 No 4 (2022): July 2022 Vol 62 No 3 (2022): May 2022 Vol 62 No 2 (2022): March 2022 Vol 62 No 1 (2022): January 2022 Vol 61 No 6 (2021): November 2021 Vol 61 No 5 (2021): September 2021 Vol 61 No 4 (2021): July 2021 Vol 61 No 3 (2021): May 2021 Vol 61 No 2 (2021): March 2021 Vol 61 No 1 (2021): January 2021 Vol 60 No 6 (2020): November 2020 Vol 60 No 5 (2020): September 2020 Vol 60 No 4 (2020): July 2020 Vol 60 No 3 (2020): May 2020 Vol 60 No 2 (2020): March 2020 Vol. 60 No. 2 (2020): March 2020 Vol 60 No 1 (2020): January 2020 Vol 59 No 6 (2019): November 2019 Vol 59 No 5 (2019): September 2019 Vol 59 No 4 (2019): July 2019 Vol 59 No 3 (2019): May 2019 Vol 59 No 2 (2019): March 2019 Vol 59 No 1 (2019): January 2019 Vol 58 No 6 (2018): November 2018 Vol 58 No 5 (2018): September 2018 Vol 58 No 4 (2018): July 2018 Vol 58 No 3 (2018): May 2018 Vol 58 No 2 (2018): March 2018 Vol 58 No 1 (2018): January 2018 Vol 57 No 6 (2017): November 2017 Vol 57 No 5 (2017): September 2017 Vol 57 No 4 (2017): July 2017 Vol 57 No 3 (2017): May 2017 Vol 57 No 2 (2017): March 2017 Vol 57 No 1 (2017): January 2017 Vol 56 No 6 (2016): November 2016 Vol 56 No 5 (2016): September 2016 Vol 56 No 4 (2016): July 2016 Vol 56 No 3 (2016): May 2016 Vol 56 No 2 (2016): March 2016 Vol 56 No 1 (2016): January 2016 Vol 55 No 6 (2015): November 2015 Vol 55 No 5 (2015): September 2015 Vol 55 No 4 (2015): July 2015 Vol 55 No 3 (2015): May 2015 Vol 55 No 2 (2015): March 2015 Vol 55 No 1 (2015): January 2015 Vol 54 No 6 (2014): November 2014 Vol 54 No 5 (2014): September 2014 Vol 54 No 4 (2014): July 2014 Vol 54 No 3 (2014): May 2014 Vol 54 No 2 (2014): March 2014 Vol 54 No 1 (2014): January 2014 Vol 53 No 6 (2013): November 2013 Vol 53 No 5 (2013): September 2013 Vol 53 No 4 (2013): July 2013 Vol 53 No 3 (2013): May 2013 Vol 53 No 2 (2013): March 2013 Vol 53 No 1 (2013): January 2013 Vol 52 No 6 (2012): November 2012 Vol 52 No 5 (2012): September 2012 Vol 52 No 4 (2012): July 2012 Vol 52 No 3 (2012): May 2012 Vol 52 No 2 (2012): March 2012 Vol 52 No 1 (2012): January 2012 Vol 51 No 6 (2011): November 2011 Vol 51 No 5 (2011): September 2011 Vol 51 No 4 (2011): July 2011 Vol 51 No 3 (2011): May 2011 Vol 51 No 2 (2011): March 2011 Vol 51 No 1 (2011): January 2011 Vol 50 No 6 (2010): November 2010 Vol 50 No 5 (2010): September 2010 Vol 50 No 4 (2010): July 2010 Vol 50 No 3 (2010): May 2010 Vol 50 No 2 (2010): March 2010 Vol 50 No 1 (2010): January 2010 Vol 49 No 6 (2009): November 2009 Vol 49 No 5 (2009): September 2009 Vol 49 No 4 (2009): July 2009 Vol 49 No 3 (2009): May 2009 Vol 49 No 2 (2009): March 2009 Vol 49 No 1 (2009): January 2009 Vol 48 No 6 (2008): November 2008 Vol 48 No 5 (2008): September 2008 Vol 48 No 4 (2008): July 2008 Vol 48 No 3 (2008): May 2008 Vol 48 No 2 (2008): March 2008 Vol 48 No 1 (2008): January 2008 Vol 47 No 6 (2007): November 2007 Vol 47 No 5 (2007): September 2007 Vol 47 No 4 (2007): July 2007 Vol 47 No 3 (2007): May 2007 Vol 47 No 2 (2007): March 2007 Vol 47 No 1 (2007): January 2007 Vol 46 No 6 (2006): November 2006 Vol 46 No 5 (2006): September 2006 Vol 46 No 4 (2006): July 2006 Vol 46 No 3 (2006): May 2006 Vol 46 No 2 (2006): March 2006 Vol 46 No 1 (2006): January 2006 Vol 45 No 6 (2005): November 2005 Vol 45 No 5 (2005): September 2005 Vol 45 No 4 (2005): July 2005 Vol 45 No 3 (2005): May 2005 Vol 45 No 2 (2005): March 2005 Vol 45 No 1 (2005): January 2005 Vol 44 No 6 (2004): November 2004 Vol 44 No 5 (2004): September 2004 Vol 44 No 4 (2004): July 2004 Vol 44 No 3 (2004): May 2004 Vol 44 No 2 (2004): March 2004 Vol 44 No 1 (2004): January 2004 Vol 43 No 6 (2003): November 2003 Vol 43 No 5 (2003): September 2003 Vol 43 No 4 (2003): July 2003 Vol 43 No 3 (2003): May 2003 Vol 43 No 2 (2003): March 2003 Vol 43 No 1 (2003): January 2003 Vol 42 No 11-12 (2002): November 2002 Vol 42 No 9-10 (2002): September 2002 Vol 42 No 5-6 (2002): May 2002 Vol 41 No 11-12 (2001): November 2001 Vol 41 No 9-10 (2001): September 2001 Vol 41 No 7-8 (2001): July 2001 Vol 41 No 5-6 (2001): May 2001 Vol 41 No 3-4 (2001): March 2001 Vol 41 No 1-2 (2001): January 2001 Vol 39 No 11-12 (1999): November - December 1999 Vol 39 No 9-10 (1999): September - October 1999 Vol 39 No 7-8 (1999): July - August 1999 Vol 39 No 5-6 (1999): May - June 1999 Vol 39 No 3-4 (1999): March - April 1999 Vol 39 No 1-2 (1999): January - February 1999 Vol 38 No 11-12 (1998): November - December 1998 Vol 38 No 9-10 (1998): September - October 1998 Vol 38 No 3-4 (1998): March - April 1998 Vol 38 No 1-2 (1998): January - February 1998 Vol 37 No 9-10 (1997): September - October 1997 Vol 37 No 5-6 (1997): May - June 1997 Vol 37 No 3-4 (1997): March - April 1997 Vol 37 No 1-2 (1997): January - February 1997 Vol 36 No 11-12 (1996): November - December 1996 Vol 36 No 7-8 (1996): July - August 1996 Vol 36 No 5-6 (1996): May - June 1996 Vol 35 No 9-10 (1995): September - October 1995 Vol 35 No 7-8 (1995): July - August 1995 Vol 35 No 5-6 (1995): May - June 1995 Vol 35 No 3-4 (1995): March - April 1995 Vol 35 No 1-2 (1995): January - February 1995 Vol 34 No 7-8 (1994): July - August 1994 Vol 34 No 5-6 (1994): May - June 1994 Vol 34 No 3-4 (1994): March - April 1994 Vol 34 No 1-2 (1994): January - February 1994 Vol 33 No 7-8 (1993): July - August 1993 Vol 33 No 5-6 (1993): May - June 1993 Vol 33 No 3-4 (1993): March - April 1993 Vol 33 No 1-2 (1993): January - February 1993 Vol 32 No 11-12 (1992): November - December 1992 Vol 32 No 7-8 (1992): July - August 1992 Vol 32 No 5-6 (1992): May - June 1992 Vol 32 No 3-4 (1992): March - April 1992 Vol 31 No 11-12 (1991): November - December 1991 Vol 31 No 9-10 (1991): September - October 1991 Vol 31 No 7-8 (1991): July - August 1991 Vol 31 No 5-6 (1991): May - June 1991 Vol 31 No 3-4 (1991): March - April 1991 Vol 30 No 11-12 (1990): November - December 1990 Vol. 30 No. 9-10 (1990): September-October 1990 Vol. 30 No. 5-6 (1990): May-June 1990 Vol 30 No 1-2 (1990): January - February 1990 Vol 29 No 11-12 (1989): November - December 1989 Vol 29 No 9-10 (1989): September - October 1989 Vol 29 No 7-8 (1989): July - August 1989 Vol 29 No 5-6 (1989): May - June 1989 Vol 29 No 3-4 (1989): March - April 1989 Vol 29 No 1-2 (1989): January - February 1989 Vol 28 No 11-12 (1988): November - December 1988 Vol 28 No 9-10 (1988): September - October 1988 Vol 28 No 7-8 (1988): July - August 1988 Vol 28 No 5-6 (1988): May - June 1988 Vol 28 No 3-4 (1988): March - April 1988 Vol 28 No 1-2 (1988): January - February 1988 Vol 26 No 7-8 (1986): July - August 1986 Vol 25 No 5-6 (1985): May - June 1985 Vol 24 No 11-12 (1984): November - December 1984 Vol 24 No 9-10 (1984): September - October 1984 Vol 24 No 7-8 (1984): July - August 1984 Vol 24 No 5-6 (1984): May - June 1984 Vol 24 No 3-4 (1984): March - April 1984 Vol 24 No 1-2 (1984): January - February 1984 Vol 23 No 9-10 (1983): September - October 1983 Vol 23 No 5-6 (1983): May - June 1983 Vol 23 No 3-4 (1983): March - April 1983 Vol 23 No 1-2 (1983): January - February 1983 Vol 22 No 11-12 (1982): November - December 1982 Vol 22 No 9-10 (1982): September - October 1982 Vol 22 No 7-8 (1982): July - August 1982 Vol 22 No 5-6 (1982): May - June 1982 Vol 22 No 3-4 (1982): March - April 1982 Vol 22 No 1-2 (1982): January - February 1982 Vol 21 No 11-12 (1981): November - December 1981 Vol 21 No 9-10 (1981): September - October 1981 Vol 21 No 7-8 (1981): July - August 1981 Vol 21 No 5-6 (1981): May - June 1981 Vol 21 No 3-4 (1981): March - April 1981 Vol 21 No 1-2 (1981): January - February 1981 Vol 20 No 11-12 (1980): November - December 1980 Vol 20 No 9-10 (1980): September - October 1980 Vol 20 No 7-8 (1980): July - August 1980 Vol 20 No 5-6 (1980): May - June 1980 Vol 20 No 3-4 (1980): March - April 1980 Vol 20 No 1-2 (1980): January - February 1980 Vol 19 No 11-12 (1979): November - December 1979 Vol 19 No 9-10 (1979): September - October 1979 Vol 19 No 3-4 (1979): March - April 1979 Vol 19 No 1-2 (1979): January - February 1979 Vol 18 No 11-12 (1978): November - December 1978 Vol 18 No 9-10 (1978): September - October 1978 Vol 18 No 5-6 (1978): May - June 1978 Vol 18 No 3-4 (1978): March - April 1978 Vol 18 No 1-2 (1978): January - February 1978 Vol 16 No 9-10 (1976): September - October 1976 Vol 16 No 3-4 (1976): March - April 1976 Vol 16 No 1-2 (1976): January - February 1976 Vol 15 No 11-12 (1975): November - December 1975 Vol 15 No 9-10 (1975): September - October 1975 Vol 15 No 7-8 (1975): July - August 1975 Vol 15 No 3-4 (1975): March - April 1975 Vol 15 No 1-2 (1975): January - February 1975 Vol 14 No 11-12 (1974): November - December 1974 Vol 14 No 9-10 (1974): September - October 1974 Vol 14 No 7-8 (1974): July - August 1974 Vol 14 No 5-6 (1974): May - June 1974 Vol 14 No 3-4 (1974): March - April 1974 Vol 14 No 1-2 (1974): January - February 1974 Vol 13 No 4 (1973): April 1973 Vol 13 No 3 (1973): March 1973 Vol 13 No 2 (1973): February 1973 Vol 13 No 1 (1973): January 1973 More Issue