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Paediatrica Indonesiana
ISSN : 00309311     EISSN : 2338476X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Paediatrica Indonesiana is a medical journal devoted to the health, in a broad sense, affecting fetuses, infants, children, and adolescents, belonged to the Indonesian Pediatric Society. Its publications are directed to pediatricians and other medical practitioners or researchers at all levels of health practice throughout the world.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 2,127 Documents
The effect of cyanotic and acyanotic congenital heart disease on children’s growth velocity Dewi Awaliyah Ulfah; Endang Dewi Lestari; Harsono Salimo; Sri Lilijanti Widjaya; Bagus Artiko
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 57 No 3 (2017): May 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (692.228 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi57.3.2017.160-3

Abstract

Background Congenital heart disease (CHD) can lead to failure to thrive. Decreased energy intake, malabsorption, increased energy requirements, and decreased growth factors (growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor 1 axis) are related to malnutrition and growth retardation in children with CHD.Objective Tocompare the impact of cyanotic and acyanotic CHD on children’s growth velocity (using the 2009 WHO growth velocity chart).Methods This study was conducted in patients less than 24 months of age with CHD in the Pediatric Cardiology Specialist Unit Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, Central Java, from December 2016 to February 2017. Subjects’ weights were evaluated at the beginning of the study and two months later. Data were compared to the WHO Growth Velocity chart and analyzed by Chi-square test.Results Of 46 patients with CHD (23 cyanotic, 23 acyanotic), 10 patients (21.7%) were identified with failure to thrive, i.e., < 5th percentile. Significantly more children with acyanotic CHD were in the >5th percentile for growth velocity than were children with cyanotic CHD (OR 5.600; 95%CI 1.038 to 30.204; P=0.032). Acute upper respiratory tract infection was not significantly associated with growth velocity (OR 2.273; 95%CI 0.545 to 9.479; P=0.253).Conclusion Children with cyanotic CHD have 5.6 times higher risk of failure to thrive than children with acyanotic CHD.
Post-encephalitis Treatment with Encephabol Sumarmo Sumarmo; Sofjan Ismael; S. M. Lumbantobing; Sri Sudarjati Nasar
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 14 No 1-2 (1974): January - February 1974
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1161.061 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi14.1-2.1974.1-10

Abstract

The purpose of this investigation is to evaluate the effect of encephabol as seen from the clinical, psychological and electroencephalographical points of view on patients suffering from post-encephalitis and also whether side effects may occur. For comparison and as a control vitamins of the B-complex group which are related to encephabol are given to some patients.
A Case of Perforation of the Gallbladder in Association with Typhoid Fever Ponpon Idjradinata; E. Suroto-Hamzah; Sugiri Sugiri
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 14 No 1-2 (1974): January - February 1974
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (510.295 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi14.1-2.1974.21-24

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to report a case of rupture of gallbladder in a child in association with typhoid fever.
Diaphragmatic Paralysis S. Zulkifli; H. E. Monintja; M. Sutan Assin
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 14 No 1-2 (1974): January - February 1974
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1383.946 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi14.1-2.1974.25-32

Abstract

To the authors knowledge not one publication on diaphragmatic paralysis in the newborn is available in the Indonesian literature. This paper communication is to report some cases of diaphragmatic paralysis with Erb's palsy in the newborn and in early infancy detected in Jakarta.
Letterer-Siwe’s Disease Sri S. Nasar; E. M. Dadi Sujoko
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 14 No 1-2 (1974): January - February 1974
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (975.459 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi14.1-2.1974.33-38

Abstract

The present report concerns a case of Letterer-Siwe's disease which satisfies the clinical and pathological findings of acute non-lipid reticuloendotheliosis. This is the third case reported in our clinic, the former two were reported by Kho et al. (1961) and Iskandar et al. (1966). Two other cases from other clinics were reported by Tangosaputra and Himawan (1970).
Child Health Problems in Indonesia Julie Sulianti Saroso
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 15 No 1-2 (1975): January - February 1975
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (652.616 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi15.1-2.1975.8-18

Abstract

Community survey and hospital data related to morbidity in children urns presented.Morbidity point prevalence rate by age pier 1000 population was found highest in preschool children. Acute respiratory infections, infection and inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissues and diarrheal disease were the most prevalent diseases among this age group.Hospital data showed that Tetanus was the most serious disease. Data on the availability of health services and the utilization of these services for prevention and m case of illness as well as steps to strengthen these services was also presented.
Nutritional Status as an Important Factor in the Health Status of the Adult J.H.P. Jonxis
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 15 No 1-2 (1975): January - February 1975
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.762 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi15.1-2.1975.19-24

Abstract

Malnutrition in the first year of life may cause permanent damage to the individual. There may be a permanent retardation in growth if the malnutrition is a serious one and the food intake is severely insufficient over a longer, period. Specially when malnutrition occurs in the first months after birth, it may cause damage to the central nervous system.As long as the breast-fed child gets enough breastmilk, it is unlikely that serious problems  arise. The declinein feeding in many developing countries is a serious problem, especially because the alternatives for human milk are not always available, owing to economic factors. In the, countries of the Western world there exists just, the opposite problem owing to partial over-nutrition abnormalities in fat metabolism may occur, which may influence the health of the individual later on in life.
Iron Deficiency in Children in Sydney V.A. Lovric
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 15 No 1-2 (1975): January - February 1975
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2670.967 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi15.1-2.1975.34-54

Abstract

Results of prospective studies of over 2,000 children with nutritional iron deficiency anaemia in Sydney are presented. The epidemiological aspects were also investigated in a study of 1500 well children, aged 6 — 36 months, attending Baby Health Centres in Sydney and the incidence of iron deficiency anaemia was found to be low (3%). Iron deficiency anaemia was common in children admitted to hospital with acute infections and diarrhoea (20%) and was clinically unsuspected in two-thirds. Because of inadequate iron prophylaxis the incidence in prematures was high (30%). Another groups recently arrived migrant children, also had a high incidence of anaemia (25%). There was circumstantial evidence linking anaemia and childhood morbidity. Matched patients awaiting elective minor surgery had a low incidence (3%) of iron deficiency anaemia, similar to the data published in out patients in Surabaya.
What the Pediatrician should know about Congenital Heart Disease Dan G. McNamara
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 15 No 1-2 (1975): January - February 1975
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi15.1-2.1975.55-68

Abstract

Initial recognition of congenital heart disease in the neonate as well as decisions for referral to a cardiac center for subsequent management are usually the responsibility of the pediatrician. While the malformations of the heart sometimes present obvious mamifestions in the newborn, the early diagnosis is more often elusive and the type and severity of cardiac dysfunction can be obscure, especially when only traditional methods of clinical evaluation are used.
Why Package Child Care? Maurice King
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 15 No 1-2 (1975): January - February 1975
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (815.94 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi15.1-2.1975.69-80

Abstract

The team responsible for developing this project starts by considering in detail exactly what workers in Indonesia’s health centres can usefully do (what interventions they can take) in a particular service area, in this case health centre child care. These interventions are being incorporated into a complete, problem oriented illustrated, basic language text of health centre child care. This text is to be supported by a variety of other components which include three matched sets of multiple choice questions covering its entire field, schedules of assessing the practical performance of procedures, equipment lists, methods of quality control, curricula and teaching aids, as well as guidance on the routine administration of the services provided and their initial introduction into a new area. All these components fit together to form a health core package which is defined as "an integrated set of components for the improvement of health care in a defined service area and under specific socio-economic conditions". The hypothesis behind the concept is that the combined effect of the components is more than merely additive.

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