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Raheema
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Core Subject : Education, Social,
Raheema (P-ISSN: 2502-812X and E-ISSN: 2502-8111) is a scientific journal Gender and Children, published by the Center for the Study of Gender and Children (PSGA) Institute for Research and Services In the Community (LP2M) State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Pontianak. This journal contains the works of authors and researchers who have competence in their skills. A vision of the journal Raheema is: Realizing the scientific community who have vision, knowledge, awareness, and concern about Gender and Children. While the mission of the journal Raheema is: First, Being the Information Center and the study of science on Gender and Children for all academics and the general public. Second, Making Media Journal Raheema as scientific publications Gender and Child-quality, innovative and competitive locally, nationally, and internationally. Third, to accommodate, to develop the knowledge, insight, and ideas of the author and researcher in the field of Gender and Children. Raheema journal is published twice a year, namely in June and December.
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Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 10, No 2 (2023)" : 7 Documents clear
Subjective Well Being Pada Mahasiswi Tunanetra Husin, Lauditta Soraya
Raheema Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v10i2.1729

Abstract

Mahasiswi difabel tunanetra tidak hanya mengalami hambatan dalam proses penglihatan namun juga memiliki problematika dalam proses perkuliahan dan maupun kehidupan sosial diantaranya permasalahan aksesbilitas, hubungan sosial, komunikasi, kesulitan dalam proses perkuliahan dan pandangan masyarakat sekitar. Hal ini mempengaruhi kondisi psikologis pada individu terutama pada mahasiswi, hal ini terjadi karena perempuan memiliki kerentanan genetik, perubahan hormon yang signifikan, kecenderungan memikirkan sesuatu hal secara berlebihan, dan tekanan dari sisi sosiobudaya. Keselarasan antara proses studi dan penerimaan diri dengan keterbatasan penglihatan menjadi tujuan utama yang terus dipertahankan dan dicapai oleh mahasiswi tunanetra, ditambah dengan berbagai tekanan dan problematika dalam menyelesaikan pendidikan, akan menjadi tantangan dan tekanan tersendiri bagi mahasiswi difabel netra yang dapat mempengaruhi kesejahteraan subjektif diri individu (Subjective Well Being). Tujuan artikel ini ialah untuk mengetahui Subjective Well Being pada mahasiswi tunanetra dan faktor yang memepengaruhi Subjective Well Being pada mahasiswi tunanetra. Metode yang digunakan ialah deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini ialah tiga mahasiswi penyandang tunanetra dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswi tunanetra memiliki Subjective Well Being yang ditinjau dari dimensi penerimaan diri, tujuan hidup, pertumbuhan diri, otonomi, penguasaan lingkungan, dan hubungan positif dengan orang lain. Kata Kunci : Subjective Well Being, Tunanetra
Kesiapan Ibu Dalam Perannya Sebagai Pendidik Anak Untuk Mempersiapkan Masa Depan Bangsa Aziza, Noer; Hantono, Dedi
Raheema Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v10i2.1710

Abstract

The role of mothers in the family environment plays a quite dominant role in terms of children's education that makes a mother hold high responsibility in the progress of a nation. Therefore, a mother is required to have high self-quality to be able to educate future generations. But in reality in Indonesia there are still many quality mothers who still do not meet the needs and eligibility as a teacher in a household. For this reason, this study wants to find the level of quality of children's education from the role of a mother by conducting a study of the data obtained and found solutions to improve the quality of the mother. The results of this study indicate that with some actions will provide a positive thing for the quality and role of mothers in realizing the future of the nation through the future of a child as the successor generation of his nation.
Kajian Hak Harta Perempuan dengan Pendekatan Ideologis Hayati, Ulfi
Raheema Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v10i2.1738

Abstract

This paper looks at the origin of women's property rights using an ideological approach, namely the Qur'anic interpretation of women's property rights. The origin can be seen before and as difficult as Islam. Before Islam, women showed disdain and had them disastrous in life. When a mother gives birth to a daughter, the child is buried alive to cover up the family's disgrace. It is also not uncommon for women to become objects or prey for satisfaction, and inheritance that can be inherited and married by their own children. Regrettably, women cannot own anything that belongs to them, women are only slaves who serve their employers. This is the life of women before the religion of Islam was brought by Muhammad. On the contrary, after Islam was widespread throughout the country, women's degrees began to be recognized and valued in people's lives. Among those who nurture and educate girls with a good education, the guarantee for him is heaven. Women are like queens in a kingdom, they also have the right to what has been given to him. Thus, the existence of women before and after Islam is very different in life.
Mitologi Domestikasi Perempuan dalam Literatur Islam (Studi atas Peran Perempuan Di Ruang Publik dalam al-Qur’an dan Hadis) Asparina, Atropal; Fadilah, Rizfa
Raheema Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v10i2.1684

Abstract

Tulisan ini mengkaji teks-teks al-Qur’an dan Hadis yang menjelaskan peran perempuan di ruang publik. Uniknya, baik dalam al-Qur’an dan Hadis, terdapat kesan yang bisa dibilang saling bertentangan terkait peran perempuan di ruang publik. Dalam beberapa ayat atau Hadis, banyak sekali dijelaskan bagaimana perempuan berkiprah di ruang publik, seperti dalam perang, kegiatan sosial, ekonomi, dan lainnya. Namun, di sisi lainnya, terdapat juga teks yang sangat jelas mendomestikasi perempuan, seperti lebih utama shalat di rumah, larangan bepergian tanpa maḥram, dan perempuan sebagai aurat dan fitnah jika berada di luar rumah. Permasalahannya, bahkan sampai saat ini, masih kuat sekali narasi-narasi yang menyatakan bahwa perempuan sudah seharusnya ‘hanya’ aktif di wilayah domestik. Melalui teori mitos Roland Barthes, teks-teks yang mempunyai kesan kuat mendomestikasi perempuan, dan mengapa narasi-narasi itu masih kuat, akan dianalisis. Hasilnya, dalam perspektif teori mitologi, mitos-mitos pengetahuan yang mengeliminasi pengetahuan lain yang sama-sama otoritatif terjadi pada konteks peran pemepuan di runag publik. Adapun bagaimana proses mitologisasi itu terjadi, adalah menjadi pertanyaan dan sajian utama dalam tulisan ini.
KORELASI ANTARA PENERIMAAN DIRI DAN DEPRESI PADA KOMUNITAS LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Biseksual dan Transgender) Pramasari, Putri Adelya
Raheema Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v10i2.2264

Abstract

Background: Self-acceptance is the state of a person who understands his or her own weaknesses and strengths, has accepted all of their own characteristics, and is willing to live with them. Individuals who do not have good self-acceptance will find it difficult to control their emotions and can cause various emotional difficulties such as anger and depression. Depression is a prolonged emotional disorder characterized by sadness, moodiness, feelings of lack of enthusiasm in carrying out daily activities, and feelings of guilt. Depression is often associated with a state of low self-acceptance. Depression is usually experienced by deviant sexual orientation groups such as lesbians, gays, bisexuals, and transgender or transsexuals (LGBT). Aim: This study aims to determine the correlation between self-acceptance and depression in the LGBT community. Method: Observational-analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach and the snowball sampling method with up to 94 members of the LGBT community in one of West Kalimantan District as research subjects. The statistical test used is the Spearman correlation test. Results: There were 94 respondents, consisting of men (95.7%) and women (4.3%), with an age range of 18–52 years. Respondents had the sexual orientations of lesbian (4.3%), gay (42.6%), bisexual (6.4%), and transgender (46.8%). After being tested with Spearman correlation test, the p value = 0,567, which means that there is no correlation between self-acceptance and depression. The correlation coefficient value is 0,060 which indicates the correlation between the two variables is in the same direction because it is positive but there is almost no correlation.
Peran Anak dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Keluarga pada Masyarakat Jawai Selatan, Sambas Tije, Khatijah
Raheema Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v10i2.1721

Abstract

ABSTRACT Tulisan ini mendeskripsikan peran anak dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga. Peran anak yang dimaksud ialah bagaimana anak berperan tidak sebagai peran anak secara umum, yang mana anak menggantikan peran orang tua dalam memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga. Metode yang digunakan ialah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif terhadap peran anak dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga. Sample yang digunakan ialah anak-anak di Kecamatan Jawai Selatan, Sambas yang memilih tidak melanjutkan pendidikan agar bisa bekerja ke negeri tetangga demi meningkatkan taraf kesejahteraan pada keluarga. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa 1). Anak lebih memilih berhenti sekolah karena tidak adanya biaya pendidikan 2). Orang tua mendukung, selama anak baik-baik saja di negeri Jiran 3). Sebagian orang tua dan anak berpendapat, meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga tidak hanya dengan cara mempunyai pendidikan tinggi. Keyword : Peran Anak, Kesejahteraan, Keluarga.
PEREMPUAN, KEBIJAKAN DAN RUANG PUBLIK: PENGALAMAN DI JANGKANG 1, KUBU RAYA Ambaryani, Ambaryani
Raheema Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v10i2.1722

Abstract

This study aims to discuss about women, their policies and position in the public sphere. In general, women in Indonesia are lagging behind. They are not involved in policy making because they are placed backstage. Public spaces are usually filled by men. However, what is obtained by Jangkang I, Kubu Raya shows the opposite. Based on interviews with a number of PKK members, and observations of village activities in 2019, it was found that women in Jangkang I had a dominant role in making decisions and playing a role in the public space of the village community. Jangkang I woman once held the position of leader (village head). Through the Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK) activities women also get media for organizations that make them continue to play a role in public affairs and represent the village in several activities in the Kubu sub-district and the Kubu Raya district. They were the ones who helped determine village policies and appeared in public to carry out these policies. The experience in Jangkang I, Kubu Raya, West Kalimantan, can be an inspiration for women in other regions, and a source of study to see the other side of gender issues in Indonesia.

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