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INDONESIA
Jurnal Akuntansi : Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi (JAK)
Published by Universitas Serang Raya
ISSN : 23392436     EISSN : 25495968     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Akuntansi (JAK) was published by the Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Serang Raya University, Indonesia. Published twice a year, January and July, JAK is a communication media and a reply forum for scientific work, especially regarding accounting.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 17 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)" : 17 Documents clear
Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Leverage Terhadap Pengungkapan Emisi Karbon Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Harga Saham Irma Sri Lestari; Dwi Indah Lestari
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i2.4533

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Profitability and Leverage on Carbon Emissions Disclosure and Their Impact on Stock Prices focusing on Non Finance companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for the Year 2012-2020 2012-2020. The research used quantitative research methods with sampling using purposive sampling method with a sample of 14 companies and 9 years of observation so that the sample obtained as many as 126 samples. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of annual reports and sustainability reports of each company. The analytical tool in this study used path analysis. The results of this study indicated that profitability and leverage had no effect on the carbon emission disclosure, profitability directly had a positive effect on stock price, while leverage directly had a negative effect on stock prices, and carbon emission disclosure had no effect on stock prices. Profitability indirectly has no effect on stock prices by passing the carbon emission disclosure, while leverage indirectly has a negative effect on stock price by passing the carbon emission disclosure.
Pengaruh Elemen Fraud Diamond dan Afek Negatif Terhadap Penyimpangan Atas Aset Andy Syarifuddin
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i2.5965

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan memperoleh bukti empiris tentang Penyimpangan Atas Aset yang dilakukan pegawai dengan tekanan, peluang, kapabilitas, dan rasionalisasi sebagai variabel prediktor serta keterkaitan antara afek negatif yang dirasakan dengan rasionalisasi yang dilakukan. Teori fraud diamond dan kerangka jalur psikologis penipuan (Murphy dan Dacin, 2011) digunakan untuk menjelaskan hubungan antar variabel. Responden yang menjadi objek dalam penelitian adalah pegawai di wilayah BPS Provinsi Aceh. Penelitian ini merupakan studi cross sectional dengan menggunakan data primer. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Data dikumpulan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner berupa google form ke email responden. Data yang terkumpul kemudian diolah menggunakan Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) yang dijalankan dengan program SmartPLS versi 3.2.9. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel tekanan, peluang, kapabilitas, dan rasionalisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penyimpangan atas aset yang dilakukan pegawai. Afek negatif yang dirasakan juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap rasionalisasi yang dilakukan. Kata Kunci : penyimpangan atas aset, tekanan, peluang, kapabilitas, rasionalisasi, afek negatif
Analisis Akuntansi Biaya Lingkungan Industri Kimia Di Kota Cilegon Sebagai Wujud Implementasi dari Green Accounting Mohamad Husni; Mochamad Fahru Komarudin; Riyanthi Idayu
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i2.6704

Abstract

The main focus of industry players now is the environment, where industry players are required to be more responsible for the environment as a result of their operating activities which incidentally intersect with the use of the environment, because one of the biggest contributions related to environmental problems is the fruit of industrial activities produced by companies such as waste or something else. This study aims to find out how much the application of green accounting and environmental cost analysis begins with identification, recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure in the chemical industry company PT Nippon Shokubai Indonesia, this research is a qualitative research in the form of a case study. The results of the study stated that PT Nippon Shokubai Indonesia, had implemented Green Accounting accounting practices even though it was not what was expected, environmental management carried out by PT Nippon Shokubai Indonesia by processing waste was carried out by themselves using the Increator tool and if waste production was excessive the Company appointed a third party licensed in waste processing, especially for B3 waste, regarding reporting aspects PT Nippon Shokubai Indonesia has expense items related to social and environmental activities, but specifically reporting related to environmental costs has not been reported.
Business Strategy, Multinational Companies, Integrated Reporting, and Tax Avoidance Putri Nurmala; Trisna Dwi Febianti; Akhmad Sigit Adiwibowo
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i2.6913

Abstract

This research investigates the relationship between corporate strategy, multinational corporations, and integrated reporting on tax avoidance. A quantitative investigation depends on secondary data sources to collect its findings. This study's population consists of companies registered to trade on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2017 and 2021. The research was conducted in Indonesia. The research sample was obtained using an intended sampling approach, and as a result, the total number of companies in the sample was 90. This study found that multinational firms and integrated reporting had little impact on tax avoidance. It was revealed, however, that corporate strategy has a significant negative impact on tax avoidance. It is now uncommon to examine the impact of integrated reporting on tax avoidance, which is one of the reasons this study is so intriguing.
The Role Of Green Culture In Generating Sustainable Economic Performance And Increasing Post-Pandemic Stock Prices Healthcare Sector In Indonesia And Singapore Azwani Aulia; Johannes Kristian Siregar; Feni Ariani Rahayu Aripin
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i2.7315

Abstract

Green culture pada sektor healthcare menjadi isu baru dalam dunia ekonomi karena dinilai mampu meningkatkan nilai perusahaan, dengan cara melestarikan sumber daya alam agar pembangunan ekonomi tetap berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran green culture dalam membangkitkan kinerja ekonomi berkelanjutan dan kenaikan harga saham pasca pandemi sektor healthcare di indonesia dan singapura, sehingga manajemen perusahaan dapat mengimplikasikan hasil penelitian ini yang diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat langsung maupun tidak langsung bagi perusahaan-perusahaan di sektor kesehatan. Penulis mengumpulkan variabel independen yang terkait dengan penelitian yaitu sdgs dan stock return, dan variabel dependen green culture, dengan nilai perusahaan sebagai variabel intervening. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor kesehatan yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia dan singapura. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan data sekunder menggunakan analisis multivariat dengan pendekatan path analysis menggunakan eviews 13. Pengujian h1; h2; h3; yang mempunyai hasil signifikan karena mempunyai nilai p dibawah 0,05. Sedangkan h4 mempunyai hasil yang tidak signifikan karena mempunyai nilai p diatas 0,05. Untuk menjawab tantangan keuangan berkelanjutan diperlukan perangkat kebijakan dari berbagai kementerian dan lembaga terkait. Selain meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai budaya hijau, kebijakan yang diambil diharapkan juga disertai dengan insentif atau disinsentif kepada sektor kesehatan guna meningkatkan porsi pembiayaan yang mendukung keuangan berkelanjutan menuju net-zero emisi.
Persepsi Auditor Eksternal Atas Pengaruh Kemudahan dan Kegunaan Artificial Intelligence Terhadap Kualitas Audit Yetri Martika Sari; Rosydalina Putri
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i2.7661

Abstract

This study aims to investigate external auditors' perception of the impact of artificial intelligence's ease of use and usefulness on audit quality, while also examining the potential scepticism among external auditors towards the integration of artificial intelligence in the audit process. A quantitative approach is utilized to analyze the relationship between the variables. The research was conducted through questionnaires distributed via telegram and WhatsApp groups, email, and collaboration with IAPI. One hundred and eight valid responses were gathered from external auditors of Big Four KAP, internationally affiliated KAP - non big four, and national KAP. Findings reveal that external auditors do not exhibit a sceptical attitude towards the usage of artificial intelligence in the audit process. The test results demonstrate that external auditors' perceptions of the ease of using artificial intelligence aids in enhancing audit quality. Similarly, gauging external auditors' perceived usefulness or benefits of artificial intelligence can also lead to improved audit quality. This study's sample is limited to external auditors of financial statements at public accounting firms, and therefore the findings should not be extended to other types of auditors such as government or internal auditors. This study offers external auditors a thorough comprehension of how artificial intelligence contributes to the audit process to improve audit quality. The necessity for external auditors to improve their technical skills arises due to the increased utilization of big data by businesses. Hence, universities must provide graduates with competence in not only accounting and auditing but also the latest technology.
Pendekatan “Real Option” Dalam Valuasi Aset Jalan Tol Trans Sumatera Muhammad Rifqy; Zaäfri Ananto Husodo
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i2.7669

Abstract

Sumatra Island is the locomotive of Indonesia's economic development in the western region, so the development of the economy in Sumatra Island is one of the conditions for the sustainability of the economy in western Indonesia and the Indonesian economy in general. Therefore, if development in Sumatra Island stagnates, the development of the surrounding areas will also be hampered. In order to improve the smooth movement of goods and people and distribution on the island of Sumatra, the central government encourages the construction of the Trans Sumatra Toll Road ("JTTS"). In its implementation, the concession of JTTS is assigned to PT Hutama Karya (Persero) ("HK") through Presidential Regulation. However, JTTS is not financially feasible, so the operation of 5 (five) JTTS sections has an impact on HK's performance due to the large interest expense that must be borne by the company. One solution that can be done is to do an asset recycle or asset disposal (divestment) of JTTS that has been operating. Valuation with the real option method pays attention to the flexibility of cash flows over the volatility of the toll road business within a certain period of time expressed in binomial step nodes. With the limitation that the divestment value is at least 1 (one) time compared to the value that has been invested by the company (par value), the option to wait can assist management in making decisions to divest operating segments simultaneously within a certain period of time until it reaches a minimum par value.
The Concept Of Amanah Metaphor In Accounting: Meaning, Guidelines, And Purposes Dwi Sulistiani
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i2.7795

Abstract

This paper aims to construct Amanah's (trustful) metaphor in accounting related to meaning, guidelines, and purpose. This research is a qualitative research with an interpretive paradigm which is analyzed using content analysis. Data obtained from structured interviews with 40 IAI (Indonesian Accountant Assosiation) member, the Holy Qur'an, Hadith, and other literature. The research results are in the form of the metaphorical concept of Amanah, which is interpreted by a human perspective in perceiving his duties as God's representative in the world. Accounting guidelines based on the metaphor of Amanah concept must be based on strong Aqidah, based on good morals, a responsibility to society and the Ummah, based on legal, financial processes, and behavioral aspects of each of their actions. Besides, it also purpose at hisful amwal, the existence of al kitabah, assisting decision making, calculating business zakat, determining and calculating profit sharing for the unionized party. These concept will change accountants' behavior to be more trustworthy and not materialistic because all of their work is intended only to get the pleasure of Allah.
The Effect Of Political Connections, Transfer Pricing, and Firm Size On Tax Avoidance Practices Rino Rinatza Zain; Sri Wahyuni Widiastuti
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i2.7796

Abstract

Several companies engage in tax avoidance, a strategy aimed at circumventing tax expenses. Within this study, tax avoidance is quantified through Cash ETR (Effective Tax Rate). The objective is to empirically elucidate the impact of political affiliations, transfer pricing, and company size on tax avoidance among mining firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2018 to 2021. Employing a purposive sampling method, 113 samples were meticulously chosen to represent the population. Utilizing multiple linear regression analysis, the research revealed that transfer pricing significantly influences tax avoidance practices, while political connections and company size do not demonstrate such an effect.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Tingkat Publikasi LKPD Pada Website Resmi Pemerintah Provinsi Di Indonesia Reny Marliadi; Wahyudin Nor; Rusma Nailiah
JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jak.v11i2.7840

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat publikasi LKPD pada Website Pemerintah Provinsi yaitu tingkat ketergantungan Pemerintah Provinsi, belanja modal, dan tingkat akses internet serta menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh Komitmen Kepala Daerah dalam memoderasi pengaruh langsung masing-masing variabel independen tersebut. Penelitian menggunakan data periode 2015-2021 yang diperoleh dari Website resmi 34 Pemerintah Provinsi dan Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode Partial Least Square di mana penarikan kesimpulan atas hipotesis ddiasarkan pada P Value. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat publikasi LKPD secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh belanja modal dan tingkat akses internet, dan komitmen kepala daerah memoderasi secara signifikan pengaruh belanja modal dan tingkat akses internet terhadap tingkat publikasi LKPD pada Website resmi Pemerintah Provinsi. Sedangkan tingkat ketergantungan Pemerintah Provinsi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat publikasi LKPD pada Website resmi Pemerintah Provinsi. Begitu pula komitmen Kepala Daerah tidak memoderasi secara signifikan pengaruh tingkat ketergantungan Pemerintah Provinsi terhadap tingkat publikasi LKPD pada Website resmi Pemerintah Provinsi.

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