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INDONESIA
AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi
ISSN : 20859643     EISSN : 25026380     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi is a peer-reviewed journal that is managed and published by Department of Accounting, Universitas Negeri Surabaya. AKRUAL is published periodically (twice a year) in April and October with six articles each time published (12 articles per year). AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi is available for free (open access) to all readers. The articles in AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi include developments and researches in Accounting literature (theoretical studies and its applications), including but not limited to: Financial Accounting Management Accounting Auditing Taxes Public Sector Accounting Sharia Accounting Accounting Information System An
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 516 Documents
Decision Usefulness Approach Of Accounting Information: Bagaimana Informasi Akuntansi Menjadi Useful ? Puspitaningtyas, Zarah
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 2, No 1: AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi (Oktober 2010)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi UNESA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v2n1.p92-108

Abstract

AbstractApplication of decision usefulness approach to produce accounting information that is relevant and reliable. Relevant information, that has the capacity to affect the confidence of investors about future returns, and should be released in a timely manner.The concept of decision usefulness of accounting information plays an important role in identifying problems for users of financial reports and selection of accounting information that users of financial statements to make the best decision. To apply the concept of decision usefulness is necessary linkages with the various theories in economics and finance. Decision usefulness approach assumes that individual decision makers are rational, that is individuals who will choose the action that will yield the highest expected utility.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah Di Pt. Bank Central Asia (Bca) Tbk Cabang Undaan Surabaya Rahmawati, Yulian Belinda
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 6, No 1: AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi (Oktober 2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi UNESA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v6n1.p85-105

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to determine the effect of Quality of Service Characteristics on Customer Satisfaction in the PT. Bank Central Asia (BCA) Branch Surabaya Undaan. The sampling in this study using stratified sampling (Stratified Random Sampling). Analysis techniques that are used are double linear regression. The calculation result shows that the quality of services simultaneous effect on customer satisfaction in PT. Bank Central Asia (BCA) Branch Surabaya Undaaan. The quality of services that include variables Responsiveness, Tangibles, Empathy, Assurance, and Reliability in a partial effect on customer satisfaction in PT. Bank Central Asia (BCA) Branch Surabaya undaaan.
Kinerja Pelayanan Publik Pemkot Surabaya Menurut Persepsi Masyarakat (Survey Pada Dispenduk Dan Puskemas) Sudaryati, Erina
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 3, No 2: AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi (April 2012)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi UNESA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v3n2.p167-195

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to analyze the performance of Local Government Task Force related to services provided Surabaya public/ community as intended by Permendagri 73/2009. And to know the correspondence between the performance of services with the expectation or level of use of public interest services Surabaya Local Government Unit according to the index specified by KepMenpan No. 25/KEP/M.PAN/2/2004, Measurement of the dimensions of service quality is the 14 indicators specified in the questionnaire KepmenPan which were translated into 33 subindikator. The population in this study were all community care service users SKPD selected, the Office of Population and Civil serving the needs of birth certificates and service records related to identity issues and health centers (one selected health centers in the suburbs, namely Eastern Surabaya). While samples taken accidental sampling, ie respondents who can be found by the researchers. Results showed that administration of the health center service is good but still can be improved and Dispenduk still not satisfactory.
Pengaruh Penerapan Mekanisme Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Praktik Manajemen Laba Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Ambarita, Elfrida; Nuswantara, Dian Anita
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 1, No 1: AKRUAL:Jurnal Akuntansi (Oktober 2009)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi UNESA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v1n1.p28-44

Abstract

AbstractThe conflict of interest between agent and principal, asymmetrical information and accounting method selection are able to be used by the manager to do earning management practices. However, it could be reduced by practicing the good corporate governance mechanism which can adjust agent and principal’s interest. The objective of this study is to test the effect of good corporate governance mechanism, as reflected by institutional ownership, managerial ownership, presence of independent board and audit committee existence on the earnings management practice. Using sample from 62 companies in the manufacturing sector at the Jakarta Stock Exchange, which publish financial statement from 2005-2006. This study shows that good corporate governance mechanism insignificantly influence earnings management practice simultaneously. We can infer that mechanism haven’t succeeded to minimize the earnings management practices. 
Pengaruh Reputasi Auditor, Prediksi Kebangkrutan, Disclosure Dan Leverage Terhadap Penerimaan Opini Audit Going Concern Santoso, Eko Budi; Wiyono, Ivan Yudhistira
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 4, No 2: AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi (April 2013)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi UNESA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v4n2.p139-154

Abstract

AbstractGoing concern opinion is accepted by a company represents the condition and events which arises auditor’s hesitation of the company’s going concern. Going concern audit opinion used as early warning to the user of financial statements in order to prevent mistakes on decision making. This study objective was to reinvestigate factors that influencing going concern audit opinion. The factors used on this research are auditor reputation, bankruptcy prediction, disclosure and leverage.Samples were collected with purposive sampling method and obtained 229 observation data of listed manufacture companies that meet the criteria from year 2009-2011. Logistic regression was been used for hypothesis testing. The result showed that bankruptcy prediction using Z-score model and leverage affected acceptance going concern audit opinion. The hypothesis testing also showed that auditor reputation and disclosure did not affect acceptance going concern audit opinion.
Pengaruh Total Aktiva, Jumlah Sekuritas, Perputaran Portofolio, Laba/Rugi Operasi Dan Opini Akuntan Terhadap Audit Delay Pada Produk Reksa Dana Di Indonesia Nahumury, Joicenda
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 2, No 1: AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi (Oktober 2010)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi UNESA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v2n1.p1-19

Abstract

AbstrackThis study empirically examined the effect of several company & audit characteristics on audit report lag or audit delay. Determinants of audit delay in mutual funds were chosen as an object of investigation. The purpose of this study to reveal that those variables have significant effect on audit delay simultaneously or partially. Samples are selected by purposive sampling method. The results of multiple linear regressions show that all of the explanatory variables influences audit delay simultaneously. The rest of variables do not appear to have any bearing on mutual fund audit delay. This Result is suggested for auditor to perform the audit more efficient and effective to get audit report timely, for BAPEPAM-LK as regulator to review again the deadline of audited financial statements delivery of mutual funds, for the future researcher to be reference in developing investigation.                                                                                                                                                                           
Disharmoni Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Penerimaan dan Piutang Dengan Proses Bisnis Kepabeanan Arif, Fauzi Ismail; Daniel, Debby Ratna
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 9, No 1: AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi (Oktober 2017)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v9n1.p20-40

Abstract

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to explore the alignment of accounting information systems with business processes at the Directorate General of Customs and Excise to generate acceptance and profits that are reliable. The research method used qualitative method with explorative approach. Analytical technique using interview approach, observation, document, recording archive by looking from input control factor, process, and output. The result of the research shows that there is unconformity between accounting information system of receipt and receivable with customs business process. Applications run separately where systems built for different accounting and business processes are different. CEISA as a computerized service system, not connected to the reception system. Remove DJBC in addition to serving service users, also must consider the state revenue. In addition, the validation process of acceptance of the old General Accounting System makes it difficult for DJBC to believe in the delayed validity of acceptance in the Institution Accounting System. With regard to receivables, the entire contents of the document have not been through the Receivables and Refund System (SAPP). In addition, SAPP also can not be used directly as a statement of receivables.AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah mengeksplor keselarasan sistem informasi akuntansi dengan proses bisnis di Direktorat Jenderal Bea dan Cukai untuk menghasilkan nilai penerimaan dan piutang yang handal. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan eksploratif. Teknik analisis menggunakan pendekatan wawancara, observasi, dokumen, rekaman arsip dengan melihat dari aspek pengendalian input, proses, dan output. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya ketidakselarasan antara sistem informasi akuntansi penerimaan dan piutang dengan proses bisnis kepabeanan. Keduanya berjalan terpisah dimana sistem yang dibangun untuk keperluan akuntansi dan proses bisnis berbeda. CEISA sebagai sistem komputerisasi pelayanan, tidak terhubung dengan sistem penerimaan. Padahal DJBC selain melayani pengguna jasa, juga harus mengamankan penerimaan negara. Selain itu, proses validasi penerimaan Sistem Akuntansi Umum yang lama mempersulit DJBC dalam meyakini validitas penerimaan yang tercatat dalam Sistem Akuntansi Instansi. Terkait piutang, seluruh penerbitan dokumen piutang belum melalui Sistem Aplikasi Piutang dan Pengembalian (SAPP). Selain itu, SAPP juga tidak dapat digunakan langsung sebagai laporan piutang.
Total Benchmarking Sebagai Alat Menilai Kewajaran Laporan Keuangan Dan Pemenuhan Kewajiban Perpajakan Sarjono, Bayu
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 6, No 1: AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi (Oktober 2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi UNESA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v6n1.p1-16

Abstract

AbstractThe objective of this research is to provide empirical evidence on the utilization of total benchmarking ratio as a mean to assess the fairness of financial statement and the fulfilment of tax obligation in financial intermediaries sector. Variables to be tested in this research are 14 ratio of benchmarking total consist of: Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), Pretax Profit Margin (PPM), Corporate Tax to Turn Over Ratio (CTTOR), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), Value-added Tax Ratio (pn), Salary/Sales Ration (g), Interest/Sales Ratio (b), Rent/Sales Ratio (s), Depreciation/Sales Ratio (py), Outside-business Revenue/Sales Ratio (pl), Outside-business Cost/ Sales (bl), Other-input/Sales Ratio (x). This research incorporates financial intermediaries sector because it has contributed to the 5 largest tax revenue in last 5 years. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method by calculating ratios then compare them to the benchmark set by the Directorate General of Taxes. The sample of this research is Business Field Classification (Klasifikasi Lapangan Usaha) in the financial intermediary sector: foreign exchange banks, insurance and consumer financing companies. The type of data used is secondary data, that is audited financial statements gathered form ICMD. The research results show that the largest ratio difference for foreign exchange banks and insurance companies is at interest expense; however, the largest ratio difference for consumer financing is at outside-business Costs.
Analisis Karakteristik Perusahaan Dan Ekonomi Makro Pada Return Saham Syariah Dan Non Syariah Hamzah, Ardi
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 3, No 1: AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI (OKTOBER 2011)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi UNESA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v3n1.p70-86

Abstract

AbstractThe objectives of this paper are to determine, to examine, and to test whether firm characteristic and macro economics are the important discriminators for return of syariah and non syariah stock; to determine whether there are any differences in return of some syariah and non syariah stock; to determine and to test whether there is a relationship between return and firm characteristic and macro economis in some syariah and non syariah stock. The total sample is 300 stock that were taken each from 150 for syariah stock and 150 for non syariah stock for period 2005 – 2009. The study also showed that there is a difference in return between syariah and non syariah stock. Finally,with regression analysis indicated that partially price book value, price earnings ratio, and kurs rupiah on dollar significantly effect on return of syariah stock, while for return of non syariah stock only kurs rupiah on dollar that significantly effect on return of non syariah stock. For testing with simultant regression indicate firm characteristic and macro economics significantly effect on return of syariah stock, while at return of non syariah stock not significantly effect.
Creative Accounting Sebagai Informasi Yang Baik Atau Menyesatkan? Alit, Ni Nyoman
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 8, No 2: AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi (April 2017)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v8n2.p1-9

Abstract

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat creative accounting sebagai informasi yang baik atau menyesatkan bagi investor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan pendekatan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan creative accounting yang dilakukan oleh manajemen untuk menaikkan nilai perusahaan dan memberikan kepuasaan pada investor. Fenomena creative accounting lebih banyak terjadi di antara periode 2002 sampai 2008. Upaya creative accounting meskipun dapat dibenarkan dalam tataran teori, namun tidak dapat diterima dari sisi etika. Pelaporan kegiatan perusahaan dengan upaya creative accounting secara norma salah, dikarenakan hal ini memberikan informasi yang menyesatkan bagi pengguna informasi tersebut, seperti calon investor. Secara empiris, sejak diberlakukannya IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) , berita media tentang creative accounting pada perusahaan-perusahaan besar di beberapa negara mulai berkurang. Namun, dalam meta analisis studi dari Dechow (2011), menemukan cara baru untuk mendeteksi upaya creative accounting dengan model reverse.

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