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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Published by Forum Ilmiah Kesehatan
ISSN : 20863098     EISSN : 25027778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 145 Documents
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Search results for , issue "2026" : 145 Documents clear
The Positive Effect of Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction is Strengthened by the Implementation of Electronic Medical Records Lisdiawati Lisdiawati; Rajindra Rajindra; Abdul Kadri
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 3 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170311

Abstract

The implementation of Electronic Medical Records (EMR) in hospitals continues to face multiple challenges, including technical limitations, human resource readiness, and socio‑cultural factors that influence technology adoption. This study aims to analyze the direct effect of service quality on patient satisfaction and the moderating effect of EMR implementation in strengthening this relationship. A cross‑sectional design was applied with a total of 95 respondents. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire, and hypothesis testing was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The first-stage analysis (direct effect model) showed an R-square value of 0.55 and a path coefficient (β) of 0.740 with ρ (<0.001) ≤ 0.05, indicating a positive and significant effect of service quality on patient satisfaction. The second-stage analysis (moderating effect model) produced an R-square value of 0.47 and a path coefficient (β) of 0.271 with ρ (<0.003) ≤ 0.05, demonstrating that EMR implementation strengthens the influence of service quality on patient satisfaction. These findings highlight the strategic role of EMR in enhancing service effectiveness and improving patient satisfaction in hospital settings.Keywords: moderating effect; electronic medical records; service quality; patient satisfaction; hospital
Narrow Gap in Self-Efficacy Indicates Persistent Challenges in Women’s Uptake of Early Cervical Cancer Detection Hidayah, Muziati; Azlina, Fitri Ayatul; Rahmah, Mutia
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170223

Abstract

Cervical cancer remains a major cause of mortality among women, particularly in developing countries such as Indonesia. Despite the high incidence, the coverage of early detection or screening is still low. One contributing factor is women’s lack of confidence (self-efficacy) in undergoing early detection procedures. This study aimed to identify the level of women’s self-efficacy in performing early detection of cervical cancer. This study employed a descriptive design with analysis presented in the form of frequencies and proportions. A total of 115 women of reproductive age were selected using consecutive sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive analysis, including frequency distribution and proportion. The findings showed that 53.9% of respondents had high self-efficacy, while 46.1% had low self-efficacy in performing early detection of cervical cancer. Although the majority demonstrated high self-efficacy, the difference between the two categories was relatively small, indicating that self-efficacy remains a concern. In conclusion, most women exhibited high self-efficacy in undertaking early detection of cervical cancer; however, the narrow gap with those having low self-efficacy suggests the need for further improvement. Strengthening support from healthcare providers is essential to enhance women’s confidence and increase early detection coverage.Keywords: cervical cancer; early detection; self-efficacy
Bedside Teaching Consistently Improves Clinical Competence and Critical Thinking in Nursing Education Yasnida Rosy; Kristina Lisum
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 3 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170306

Abstract

Professionalism and nursing competence are fundamental pillars in ensuring high‑quality and safe patient care. However, a persistent gap between academic theory and clinical practice continues to hinder the optimal development of clinical competence, critical thinking, and nurses’ decision‑making abilities. Although bedside teaching has been widely recognized as an effective instructional method globally, its implementation varies considerably, influenced by workload demands and the competency of clinical facilitators. This study aims to identify and critically analyze the impact of bedside teaching on improving nurses’ clinical competence based on empirical evidence from national and international studies. A systematic review approach was employed, guided by the PRISMA framework. Literature searches were conducted across multiple electronic databases, including Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, MDPI, EBSCOHost, ClinicalKey, ClinicalKey Nursing, Sage Journals, ProQuest, and PubMed, focusing on articles published between 2020 and 2025. A total of 15 articles that met the inclusion criteria were selected and comprehensively analyzed. The review process followed rigorous and systematic steps, including critical appraisal. Analysis of the 15 studies revealed that bedside teaching consistently enhances clinical competence and critical thinking skills by up to 35%. Approximately 80% of the studies reported that bedside teaching is more effective than conventional learning methods. Its effectiveness is attributed to direct reflection, real‑time feedback, and collaborative learning approaches. However, challenges such as high workload and limited time continue to affect its implementation. In conclusion, bedside teaching is an effective, contextual, and relevant clinical learning strategy for strengthening the professional competence of nurses and nursing students across various healthcare settings. To optimize its implementation, institutional commitment is required through structured training for clinical instructors and systematic integration of bedside teaching into nursing education curricula.Keywords: bedside teaching; clinical nurse competence; clinical learning
Response to: Maternal Knowledge and Complementary Feeding Practices as Key Determinants of Stunting Among Children Under Five Heni Puji Wahyuningsih; Sujiyatini Sujiyatini; Indriana Widya Puspitasari
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 3 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170302

Abstract

Dear Editor,I would like to express my appreciation for the publication of the article entitled “Pengetahuan Ibu dan Pemberian Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu Sebagai Determinan Utama Kejadian Stunting pada Balita” in the Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes [1]. The study offers a valuable contribution to the growing body of evidence on the determinants of stunting, particularly within the context of Kelapa Dua, Kairatu Subdistrict, West Seram Regency. One of the strengths of this research lies in its comprehensive approach to identifying key factors associated with stunting, including maternal education, maternal knowledge, exclusive breastfeeding practices, complementary feeding practices, and household economic status. The use of a cross-sectional design combined with Chi-square statistical analysis provides a solid methodological foundation for examining associations between variables, and the findings demonstrate that four out of the five factors investigated were significantly related to stunting prevalence.Despite these strengths, several methodological limitations warrant further consideration. First, the study does not provide a detailed explanation of the indicators used to assess household economic status, which limits the interpretability and depth of analysis for this variable [2]. Without clear operational definitions—such as income thresholds, asset ownership, or expenditure patterns—the construct of economic status remains ambiguous and may not accurately capture socioeconomic disparities relevant to child nutrition.Second, the study does not incorporate or control for biological and environmental determinants that are known to have direct and substantial effects on stunting. Important factors such as birth weight, maternal nutritional status during pregnancy, history of infectious diseases in children, household sanitation conditions, and access to basic health services were not included in the analysis. By focusing primarily on behavioral and social variables—maternal education, knowledge, and feeding practices—the study overlooks the multidimensional and interrelated nature of stunting, which is widely recognized as the outcome of complex interactions between biological, environmental, and social determinants.To enhance the rigor and comprehensiveness of future research, I recommend adopting a multidimensional analytical framework that integrates biological, environmental, and health service–related factors alongside social and behavioral determinants [3]. Incorporating variables such as birth weight, maternal nutritional status during pregnancy, child morbidity patterns, household sanitation quality, and proximity to health facilities would provide a more holistic understanding of the pathways leading to stunting. Such an approach would better reflect the multifactorial etiology of stunting and support the development of more targeted and contextually relevant intervention strategies.Furthermore, the assessment of complementary feeding practices would benefit from the use of objective indicators aligned with WHO or Ministry of Health standards [4]. These may include measures of energy density, protein and micronutrient content, feeding frequency, dietary diversity, and meal consistency. Employing standardized indicators would strengthen the validity of the findings and allow for more meaningful comparisons across studies and populations.In conclusion, this commentary is offered as a constructive contribution to the ongoing development of high-quality public health research in Indonesia. Strengthening methodological rigor and expanding the analytical scope of stunting research will provide a more robust evidence base to inform policy decisions and programmatic interventions aimed at reducing stunting prevalence nationwide.
Determination of Lifestyle Factors on the Incidence of Hypertension in Peri Urban Areas Dandi Oka Subantara; Yeli Yulianti; Latif Hisbulloh; M.Luthfi Adillah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 4 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170411

Abstract

Hypertension cases in developing countries, including Indonesia, continue to rise annually, with a particularly high burden in densely populated provinces such as West Java. If left unmanaged, hypertension may progress to severe complications that threaten individual health and quality of life. Identifying lifestyle-related determinants that significantly contribute to hypertension is essential so that individuals can modify behaviors that increase their risk. This study aimed to analyze the lifestyle factors most strongly associated with the incidence of hypertension among residents living in a peri urban area. A descriptive–correlative design with an analytical cross sectional approach was employed. The study involved 434 respondents diagnosed with hypertension and residing in a peri urban region, specifically Mangkubumi District, located at the administrative border between the regency and the city. Variables assessed included sodium intake, physical activity, stress level, obesity status, and smoking history. Statistical analysis was conducted to determine the relationship between each lifestyle factor and hypertension incidence. The findings revealed that sodium (salt) intake and low levels of physical activity were significantly associated with hypertension (p < 0.05). Conversely, stress level, obesity, and smoking history did not show significant relationships, as indicated by p values above 0.05. Among all variables, physical activity demonstrated the strongest association with hypertension, with a p value of 0.021. In conclusion, lifestyle factors, particularly physical activity and sodium intake, play a significant role in the occurrence of hypertension in peri urban communities. These results underscore the importance of promoting healthier lifestyle behaviors to prevent complications related to hypertension. Keywords: risk factors; lifestyle; peri urban; hypertension
Increased Online Gaming Addiction Corresponds to Reduced Social Interaction in Adolescents Rizki, Reza; Rahman, Irpan Ali; Arofiati, Fitri
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf17a11

Abstract

Online gaming addiction is characterized by excessive and uncontrolled gaming behavior, driven by persistent urges to play and difficulty regulating duration and frequency. This behavioral pattern has the potential to affect various aspects of adolescent functioning, particularly their social interaction, which includes relationships between individuals, between individuals and groups, and among groups. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between online gaming addiction and social interaction among adolescents. A quantitative cross‑sectional design was applied, involving 42 adolescents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using standardized questionnaires assessing the level of online gaming addiction and the quality of social interaction. Statistical analysis was performed using the Rank‑Spearman test. The results showed that 59.5% of participants were categorized as having a high level of online gaming addiction, and 54.5% demonstrated poor social interaction. Statistical testing revealed a significant relationship between the two variables (p < 0.005). In conclusion, the study demonstrates a clear inverse association: higher levels of online gaming addiction are linked to lower quality of social interaction among adolescents, indicating that excessive gaming may hinder adolescents’ ability to engage effectively in social relationships.Keywords: online gaming addiction; social interaction; adolescents
Strengthening the Practice of Writing Research Titles That Reflect Actual Study Findings Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 3 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Transformational Leadership of Nurse Managers Enhances Healthcare Service Quality Through a Strengthened Nursing Organizational Culture Khoirul Amin Subhakti; Catharina Dwiana Wijayanti
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 4 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170403

Abstract

The transformational leadership style of the ward head plays a strategic role in shaping a nursing organizational culture that supports high‑quality healthcare services. This study aims to examine empirical evidence on the influence of the ward head’s transformational leadership style on nursing organizational culture, with a particular focus on three key outcomes: professionalism, workplace spirituality, and nurses’ work effectiveness. The review was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) approach. From a total of 233 identified records, 16 articles met the inclusion criteria. The literature search was performed using the PICOT framework across the PubMed, Gale OneFile, and ProQuest databases, employing the keywords “transformational leadership” AND “head nurse”. The findings demonstrate that the ward head’s transformational leadership exerts a significant influence on nursing organizational culture. This leadership style enhances nurses’ professionalism by strengthening clinical autonomy, ethical competence, clinical leadership, and creativity. Furthermore, transformational leadership fosters workplace spirituality by increasing the meaning of work, psychological well‑being, caring values, and perceptions of organizational justice. These improvements subsequently contribute to greater work effectiveness, reflected in enhanced nurse performance, higher quality of nursing care, improved patient safety, stronger nurse retention, and greater organizational sustainability. Nursing organizational culture is shown to function as a key mediator that links transformational leadership to these diverse outcomes. This scoping review confirms that the transformational leadership style of the ward head constitutes a crucial managerial strategy for cultivating a professional, meaningful, and effective nursing organizational culture, with direct implications for improving the overall quality of healthcare services.Keywords: transformational leadership; ward head; nursing organizational culture; professionalism; workplace spirituality; work effectiveness
Disparities in Women’s Knowledge of Cervical Cancer Early Detection in Sungai Rangas Village Vena Marisa; Fitri Ayatul Azlina; Rieh Firdausi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 3 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170313

Abstract

In Indonesia, the burden of cervical cancer continues to rise, with low screening coverage contributing to delayed diagnosis and preventable deaths. Early detection through screening methods such as Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) and Pap smear is essential; however, national coverage remains far below the recommended target. Knowledge deficits among women have been identified as a key barrier to participation in early detection programs. This study aimed to identify the level of knowledge among women regarding early detection of cervical cancer in Sungai Rangas Village, Martapura Barat District. A descriptive quantitative design was employed, and the study was conducted in June 2024. The population consisted of 153 women of reproductive age who had engaged in sexual intercourse and had never undergone cervical cancer screening. Using the Slovin formula and consecutive sampling, 115 respondents were recruited through a door‑to‑door approach across three neighborhood units. Data were collected using a validated and reliable questionnaire comprising 14 multiple‑choice items on cervical cancer and early detection. Validity coefficients ranged from r = 0.353 to r = 0.9707, exceeding the critical value of r = 0.3246, and the reliability coefficient was 0.986. Data were analyzed descriptively to summarize respondent characteristics and knowledge levels, with results presented in tabular form. The findings showed that most respondents were aged 20–30 years, had completed elementary education, were not employed, and primarily received information from healthcare workers. Knowledge levels indicated that 57.4% of women demonstrated good knowledge regarding early detection of cervical cancer, while 42.6% exhibited poor knowledge. These results highlight persistent gaps in awareness that may contribute to low screening uptake in the community. In conclusion, although more than half of the respondents demonstrated adequate knowledge, a substantial proportion still lacked essential understanding of cervical cancer and its early detection methods.Keywords: cervical cancer, early detection, knowledge, women of reproductive age, screening, Indonesia
An Individual Counseling Model Based on the Health Belief Model Improves Support for Adolescent Victims of Bullying Novi Astri Ani; Wahyu Endang Setyowati; Dwi Heppy; Iskim Luthfa
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 4 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/170404

Abstract

Bullying is a form of chronic social stress that has significant adverse effects on adolescent mental health, including an increased risk of depression, anxiety, psychological distress, post-traumatic stress disorder, and the development of maladaptive self-beliefs. The literature indicates that the impact of bullying victimization is not solely determined by the frequency and intensity of bullying experiences, but also by cognitive processes such as threat perception, self-meaning, resilience, and self-efficacy. This review aims to formulate a conceptual framework for individual counseling based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) for adolescents who have experienced bullying through a synthesis of recent empirical findings. A narrative literature review design was employed, with articles retrieved from Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar published between 2019 and 2025. Thematic analysis was conducted to identify patterns in the psychological impacts of bullying, the role of protective factors, and the relevance of cognitive-based interventions. The findings indicate that bullying victimization contributes to the internalization of negative cognitive schemas that influence coping behaviors and help-seeking processes. Resilience and self-efficacy were identified as important mediators and moderators in the relationship between bullying and mental health outcomes. The Health Belief Model provides a relevant conceptual basis for individual counseling by emphasizing perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and self-efficacy.Keywords: bullying; adolescents; mental health; individual counseling; health belief model

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